Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34702903›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Data-driven analysis of amino acid change dynamics timely reveals SARS-CoV-2 variant emergence.

Anna Bernasconi, Lorenzo Mari, Renato Casagrandi, Stefano Ceri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  8. VariantHunter: a method and tool for fast detection of emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna BernasconiDepartement of Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133, Milan, Italy. anna.bernasconi@polimi.it.
Lorenzo MariDepartement of Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Renato CasagrandiDepartement of Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Stefano CeriDepartement of Electronics, Information, and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Funding

H2020 European Research Council 693174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since its emergence in late 2019, the diffusion of SARS-CoV-2 is associated with the evolution of its viral genome. The co-occurrence of specific amino acid changes, collectively named 'virus variant', requires scrutiny (as variants may hugely impact the agent's transmission, pathogenesis, or antigenicity); variant evolution is studied using phylogenetics. Yet, never has this problem been tackled by digging into data with ad hoc analysis techniques. Here we show that the emergence of variants can in fact be traced through data-driven methods, further capitalizing on the value of large collections of SARS-CoV-2 sequences. For all countries with sufficient data, we compute weekly counts of amino acid changes, unveil time-varying clusters of changes with similar-rapidly growing-dynamics, and then follow their evolution. Our method succeeds in timely associating clusters to variants of interest/concern, provided their change composition is well characterized. This allows us to detect variants' emergence, rise, peak, and eventual decline under competitive pressure of another variant. Our early warning system, exclusively relying on deposited sequences, shows the power of big data in this context, and concurs to calling for the wide spreading of public SARS-CoV-2 genome sequencing for improved surveillance and control of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsCluster AnalysisComputational BiologyCOVID-19Data MiningEuropeGenome, ViralHumansJapanPhylogenySARS-CoV-2Time FactorsUnited StatesAmino Acids

Identifiers

PMID34702903
PMCPMC8548498

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.