Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34704502›Full record

ArticleInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences2022

Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting in acute stroke caused by basilar artery steno-occlusive disease: The experience of a single stroke centre.

Manuel Machado, Gonçalo Borges de Almeida, Marta Sequeira, Filipa Pedro, Alberto Fior, Rui Carvalho, Isabel Fragata, João Reis, Ana Paiva Nunes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manuel MachadoUnidade Cerebrovascular, Departamento de Neurociências do, 90463Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8940-3839
Gonçalo Borges de AlmeidaServiço de Neurorradiologia, Departamento de Neurociências do, 90463Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4656-0866
Marta SequeiraUnidade Cerebrovascular, Departamento de Neurociências do, 90463Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Portugal.
Filipa PedroServiço de Medicina Interna, Hospital Distrital de Santarém, Portugal.
Alberto FiorUnidade Cerebrovascular, Departamento de Neurociências do, 90463Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Portugal.
Rui CarvalhoServiço de Neurorradiologia, Departamento de Neurociências do, 90463Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Portugal.
Isabel FragataServiço de Neurorradiologia, Departamento de Neurociências do, 90463Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7037-7458
João ReisServiço de Neurorradiologia, Departamento de Neurociências do, 90463Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Portugal.
Ana Paiva NunesUnidade Cerebrovascular, Departamento de Neurociências do, 90463Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Lisboa Central, Portugal.
Unidade Local de Saúde de São José · PTInstituto Politécnico de Santarém · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPercutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting in acute stroke due to severe basilar artery stenosis or basilar artery occlusion remain a matter of debate. The higher risk of stroke recurrence in patients with vertebrobasilar stenosis compared to anterior circulation atherosclerotic disease creates high expectations concerning endovascular approaches. This study aims to review our experience with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting in acute stroke caused by basilar artery steno-occlusive disease.

methodsOur prospective database from June 2014 until December 2020 was screened and patients with acutely symptomatic severe (>80%) basilar artery stenosis or acute basilar artery occlusion who underwent percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting were analysed.

resultsTwenty-five patients included: 72% men (mean age 68.6 years), all with prior modified Rankin Scale <2. Twelve presented with acute basilar artery occlusion and were submitted to mechanical thrombectomy before percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting, while the remaining had severe basilar artery stenosis. Successful stent placement was achieved in 22 (88%). Procedure-related complications included new small ischemic lesions (16%), basilar artery dissection (8%), vertebral artery dissection (12%) and death (12%). At 3 months post-percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting, 10 out of 23 patients (43.5%) were independent (mRS ≤ 2) and six died. Fourteen patients underwent transcranial Doppler ultrasound 3 months post-percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting: 12 showed residual stenosis, one significant stent restenosis and one presented stent occlusion.

conclusionsPercutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting showed to be a technically feasible and reasonably safe procedure in selected patients. However, good clinical outcomes may be difficult to achieve as only 43.5% of the patients remained independent at 3 months. Randomized studies are needed to confirm the efficacy and safety outcomes of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting in acute stroke caused by basilar artery steno-occlusive disease.

Indexed as

Arterial Occlusive DiseasesStrokeVertebrobasilar InsufficiencyAgedAngioplastyBasilar ArteryConstriction, PathologicFemaleHumansMaleStentsTreatment Outcomebasilar arterystentStroke

Identifiers

PMID34704502
PMCPMC9511620
OpenAlexW3210546081

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.