Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34711872›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Identification of adipocytes as target cells for Leishmania infantum parasites.

Aurélie Schwing, Didier F Pisani, Christelle Pomares, Alissa Majoor, Sandra Lacas-Gervais, Jennifer Jager, Emmanuel Lemichez, Pierre Marty, Laurent Boyer, Grégory Michel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Functionally distinct regions of the locusFrontiers in immunology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aurélie SchwingUniversité Côte d'Azur, CHU, Inserm, C3M, Nice, France.
Didier F PisaniUniversité Côte d'Azur, CNRS, LP2M, Nice, France.
Christelle PomaresUniversité Côte d'Azur, CHU, Inserm, C3M, Nice, France.
Alissa MajoorUniversité Côte d'Azur, Inserm, C3M, Nice, France.
Sandra Lacas-GervaisUniversité Côte d'Azur, Centre Commun de Microscopie Appliquée, Nice, France.
Jennifer JagerUniversité Côte d'Azur, Inserm, C3M, Nice, France.
Emmanuel LemichezInstitut Pasteur, CNRS UMR2001, Unité des Toxines Bactériennes, 75015, Paris, France.
Pierre MartyUniversité Côte d'Azur, CHU, Inserm, C3M, Nice, France.
Laurent BoyerUniversité Côte d'Azur, Inserm, C3M, Nice, France.
Grégory MichelUniversité Côte d'Azur, Inserm, C3M, Nice, France. gmichel@univ-cotedazur.com.
Inserm · FRUniversité Côte d'Azur · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRLaboratoire de PhysioMédecine Moléculaire · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmania infantum is the causative agent of visceral leishmaniasis transmitted by the bite of female sand flies. According to the WHO, the estimated annual incidence of leishmaniasis is one million new cases, resulting in 30,000 deaths per year. The recommended drugs for treating leishmaniasis include Amphotericin B. But over the course of the years, several cases of relapses have been documented. These relapses cast doubt on the efficiency of actual treatments and raise the question of potential persistence sites. Indeed, Leishmania has the ability to persist in humans for long periods of time and even after successful treatment. Several potential persistence sites have already been identified and named as safe targets. As adipose tissue has been proposed as a sanctuary of persistence for several pathogens, we investigated whether Leishmania infantum could be found in this tissue. We demonstrated both in cell cultures and in vivo that Leishmania infantum was able to infect adipocytes. Altogether our results suggest adipocytes as a 'safe target' for Leishmania infantum parasites.

Indexed as

Host-Parasite Interactions3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAdipose TissueAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralMicePsychodidae

Identifiers

PMID34711872
PMCPMC8553825
OpenAlexW3174562272

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.