Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34719281›Full record

ArticleBiological research for nursing2022

Differential DNA Methylation and Cardiometabolic Risk in African American Mother-Adolescent Dyads.

Amanda Elswick Gentry, Jo Robins, Mat Makowski, Wendy Kliewer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological research for nursing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda Elswick GentryDepartment of Psychiatry, Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6425-9340
Jo RobinsSchool of Nursing, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Mat MakowskiThe Emmes Corporation, Rockville, MD, USA.
Wendy KliewerDepartment of Psychology, College of Humanities and Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USEmmes (United States) · US

Funding

Research Training: Psychiatric &Statistical GeneticsT32MH020030 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HERMINE H MAES, MICHAEL CHURTON NEALE · 1999 to 2026
$6.7M
Research Education in Statistical Genetics of Substance AbuseR25DA026119 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI NEALE, MICHAEL CHURTON · 2008 to 2018
$3.2M
Whole Genome Sequencing in Irish Multiplex Schizophrenia FamiliesR01MH114593 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI RILEY, BRIEN P · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA026119NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114593NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease disproportionately affects African Americans as the leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Among African Americans, compared to other racial groups, cardiovascular disease onset occurs at an earlier age due to a higher prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors, particularly obesity, hypertension and type 2 diabetes. Emerging evidence suggests that heritable epigenetic processes are related to increased cardiovascular disease risk, but this is largely unexplored in adolescents or across generations. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn a cross-sectional descriptive pilot study in low-income African American mother-adolescent dyads, we examined associations between DNA methylation and the cardiometabolic indicators of body mass index, waist circumference, and insulin resistance.

resultsFour adjacent cytosine and guanine nucleotides (CpG) sites were significantly differentially methylated and associated with C-reactive protein (CRP), 62 with waist circumference, and none to insulin resistance in models for both mothers and adolescents.

conclusionFurther study of the relations among psychological and environmental stressors, indicators of cardiovascular disease, risk, and epigenetic factors will improve understanding of cardiovascular disease risk so that preventive measures can be instituted earlier and more effectively. To our knowledge this work is the first to examine DNA methylation and cardiometabolic risk outcomes in mother-adolescent dyads.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin ResistanceAdolescentBlack or African AmericanBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDNA MethylationFemaleHumansMothersPilot ProjectsRisk FactorsWaist CircumferenceadolescentsAfrican Americancardiovascular riskDNA methylation

Identifiers

PMID34719281
PMCPMC9248288
OpenAlexW3209943339

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.