Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34727994›Full record

ArticleBiology of sex differences2021

Angiotensin II type 1 receptor agonistic autoantibody blockade improves postpartum hypertension and cardiac mitochondrial function in rat model of preeclampsia.

George W Booz, Daniel Kennedy, Michael Bowling, Taprieka Robinson, Daniel Azubuike, Brandon Fisher, Karen Brooks, Pooja Chinthakuntla, Ngoc H Hoang, Jonathan P Hosler and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of sex differences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for assessing maternal cardiovascular physiology during pregnancy and postpartum.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Advances in pathogenesis of preeclampsia.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cardiac mitochondrial metabolism during pregnancy and the postpartum period.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Relationship betweenCardiovascular therapeutics · 2023
    Article
  15. AT1-AA Infusion during Pregnancy Impairs CBF Autoregulation Postpartum.International journal of cerebrovascular disease and stroke · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George W BoozDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Daniel KennedyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Michael BowlingDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Taprieka RobinsonDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Daniel AzubuikeDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Brandon FisherDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Karen BrooksDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Pooja ChinthakuntlaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Ngoc H HoangDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Jonathan P HoslerDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Mark W CunninghamDepartment of Physiology and Anatomy, University of North Texas Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Boulevard, Fort Worth, TX, 76107, USA. Mark.Cunningham@unthsc.edu.
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USUniversity of North Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 18CDA34110264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women with preeclampsia (PE) have a greater risk of developing hypertension, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and renal disease later in life. Angiotensin II type I receptor agonistic autoantibodies (AT1-AAs) are elevated in women with PE during pregnancy and up to 2-year postpartum (PP), and in the reduced uterine perfusion pressure (RUPP) rat model of PE. Blockade of AT1-AA with a specific 7 amino acid peptide binding sequence ('n7AAc') improves pathophysiology observed in RUPP rats; however, the long-term effects of AT1-AA inhibition in PP is unknown. Pregnant Sprague Dawley rats were divided into three groups: normal pregnant (NP) (n = 16), RUPP (n = 15), and RUPP + 'n7AAc' (n = 16). Gestational day 14, RUPP surgery was performed and 'n7AAc' (144 μg/day) administered via osmotic minipump. At 10-week PP, mean arterial pressure (MAP), renal glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and cardiac functions, and cardiac mitochondria function were assessed. MAP was elevated PP in RUPP vs. NP (126 ± 4 vs. 116 ± 3 mmHg, p < 0.05), but was normalized in in RUPP + 'n7AAc' (109 ± 3 mmHg) vs. RUPP (p < 0.05). PP heart size was reduced by RUPP + 'n7AAc' vs. RUPP rats (p < 0.05). Complex IV protein abundance and enzymatic activity, along with glutamate/malate-driven respiration (complexes I, III, and IV), were reduced in the heart of RUPP vs. NP rats which was prevented with 'n7AAc'. AT1-AA inhibition during pregnancy not only improves blood pressure and pathophysiology of PE in rats during pregnancy, but also long-term changes in blood pressure, cardiac hypertrophy, and cardiac mitochondrial function PP.

Indexed as

HypertensionPre-EclampsiaAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsAutoantibodiesFemaleMitochondria, HeartPlacentaPostpartum PeriodPregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAutoantibodiesReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Cardiac mitochondrial functionCardiovascular diseaseHypertensionPostpartumPreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID34727994
PMCPMC8562001
OpenAlexW3173520321

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.