Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34743693›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2021

Comparative methylation and RNA-seq expression analysis in CpG context to identify genes involved in Backfat vs. Liver diversification in Nanchukmacdon Pig.

Devender Arora, Jong-Eun Park, Dajeong Lim, Bong-Hwan Choi, In-Cheol Cho, Krishnamoorthy Srikanth, Jaebum Kim, Woncheoul Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Devender AroraAnimal Genomics and Bioinformatics Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, 55365, Wanju, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Eun ParkAnimal Genomics and Bioinformatics Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, 55365, Wanju, Republic of Korea.
Dajeong LimAnimal Genomics and Bioinformatics Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, 55365, Wanju, Republic of Korea.
Bong-Hwan ChoiAnimal Genomics and Bioinformatics Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, 55365, Wanju, Republic of Korea.
In-Cheol ChoSubtropical Livestock Research Institute, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, 63242, Jeju, Korea.
Krishnamoorthy SrikanthAnimal Genomics and Bioinformatics Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, 55365, Wanju, Republic of Korea.
Jaebum KimDepartment of Biomedical Science and Engineering, Konkuk University, 05029, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Woncheoul ParkAnimal Genomics and Bioinformatics Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, 55365, Wanju, Republic of Korea. wcpark1982@korea.kr.
National Institute of Animal Science · KRCornell University · USKonkuk University · KR

Funding

Rural Development Administration PJ013343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDNA methylation and demethylation at CpG islands is one of the main regulatory factors that allow cells to respond to different stimuli. These regulatory mechanisms help in developing tissue without affecting the genomic composition or undergoing selection. Liver and backfat play important roles in regulating lipid metabolism and control various pathways involved in reproductive performance, meat quality, and immunity. Genes inside these tissue store a plethora of information and an understanding of these genes is required to enhance tissue characteristics in the future generation.

resultsA total of 16 CpG islands were identified, and they were involved in differentially methylation regions (DMRs) as well as differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of liver and backfat tissue samples. The genes C7orf50, ACTB and MLC1 in backfat and TNNT3, SIX2, SDK1, CLSTN3, LTBP4, CFAP74, SLC22A23, FOXC1, GMDS, GSC, GATA4, SEMA5A and HOXA5 in the liver, were categorized as differentially-methylated. Subsequently, Motif analysis for DMRs was performed to understand the role of the methylated motif for tissue-specific differentiation. Gene ontology studies revealed association with collagen fibril organization, the Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMP) signaling pathway in backfat and cholesterol biosynthesis, bile acid and bile salt transport, and immunity-related pathways in methylated genes expressed in the liver.

conclusionsIn this study, to understand the role of genes in the differentiation process, we have performed whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) and RNA-seq analysis of Nanchukmacdon pigs. Methylation and motif analysis reveals the critical role of CpG islands and transcriptional factors binding site (TFBS) in guiding the differential patterns. Our findings could help in understanding how methylation of certain genes plays an important role and can be used as biomarkers to study tissue specific characteristics.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGenomeAnimalsCpG IslandsLiverRNA-SeqSwineCpGDEGsDifferentiationDMRMethylationMotif

Identifiers

PMID34743693
PMCPMC8573883
OpenAlexW3131831043

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.