Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34746702›Full record

ArticleiScience2021

FIB-milled plasmonic nanoapertures allow for long trapping times of individual proteins.

Wayne Yang, Madeleine van Dijk, Christian Primavera, Cees Dekker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wayne YangKavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Madeleine van DijkKavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Christian PrimaveraKavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Cees DekkerKavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have developed a fabrication methodology for label-free optical trapping of individual nanobeads and proteins in inverted-bowtie-shaped plasmonic gold nanopores. Arrays of these nanoapertures can be reliably produced using focused ion beam (FIB) milling with gap sizes of 10-20 nm, single-nanometer variation, and with a remarkable stability that allows for repeated use. We employ an optical readout where the presence of the protein entering the trap is marked by an increase in the transmission of light through the nanoaperture from the shift of the plasmonic resonance. In addition, the optical trapping force of the plasmonic nanopores allows 20-nm polystyrene beads and proteins, such as beta-amylase and Heat Shock Protein (HSP90), to be trapped for very long times (approximately minutes). On demand, we can release the trapped molecule for another protein to be interrogated. Our work opens up new routes to acquire information on the conformation and dynamics of individual proteins.

Indexed as

Biophysical chemistryMaterials sciencePhysical chemistryProtein

Identifiers

PMID34746702
PMCPMC8551080

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.