Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34761370›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2022

Fetal Neuroprotective Mechanism of Maternal Magnesium Sulfate: Proteomic Analysis.

Lee Reicher, Hanin Dabaja, Yuval Ginsberg, Nizar Khatib, Yuval Fouks, Emmanuel Attali, Michael G Ross, Zeev Weiner, Ron Beloosesky

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lee Reicher(affiliated with Sackler Faculty of Medicine), Lis Maternity and Women's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, 6 Weizman Street, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel. lee.reicher@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5760-9229
Hanin DabajaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Yuval GinsbergDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Nizar KhatibDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Yuval Fouks(affiliated with Sackler Faculty of Medicine), Lis Maternity and Women's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, 6 Weizman Street, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Emmanuel Attali(affiliated with Sackler Faculty of Medicine), Lis Maternity and Women's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, 6 Weizman Street, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Michael G RossDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UCLA Medical Center, Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA, Harbor, Los AngelesLos Angeles, CA, USA.
Zeev WeinerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Ron BelooseskyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILTel Aviv University · ILUCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mg supplementation has been shown to protect preterm fetuses from white and gray matter damage, but the mechanism is unclear. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of maternal inflammation on the overall protein panel of the fetal rat brain, as well as the neuroprotective effect of magnesium-sulfate (MG). Pregnant rats at e20 (n = 6, 18 total) received injections of i.p. lipopolysaccharide (LPS) 500 ug/kg or control saline (SAL) at time 0. Dams were randomized to treatment with s.c. MG (270 mg/kg loading followed by 27 mg/kg q20 min) or saline (SAL) from -2 to +2 h, followed by an additional injection of MG (270 mg/kg) at +2 h. At 4 h after LPS administration, fetal brains were collected from the 3 treatment groups (LPS/SAL, LPS/MG, SAL/SAL) and analyzed by proteomic technique. LPS significantly decreased fetal brain complement C3, alpha-1-antiproteinase, metallothionein-3, alpha-2-macroglobulin, neurosecretory protein VGF, glutathione S-transferase mu 2, fam91a1, cnot7, mitogen-activated protein kinase levels, and significantly increased fetal brain Hbg1, while MG treatment normalized these measures to normal values. Maternal inflammation may cause brain injury via pathways other than the activation of neurotoxic cytokines; this effect could be due to increased/decreased production of certain proteins associated with securing oligodendrocytes, encouraging neuronal growth in the brain, or protecting against cerebral ischemia. MG's neuroprotective activity may be achieved by modifying the effect of LPS on proteins involved in early brain development.

Indexed as

Magnesium SulfateNeuroprotective AgentsAnimalsBrainFemaleFetusLipopolysaccharidesPregnancyProteomicsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyLipopolysaccharidesMagnesium SulfateNeuroprotective AgentsAsphyxiaInfectionMagnesium sulfateNeuroprotectionPreterm

Identifiers

PMID34761370
OpenAlexW3214093370

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.