Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34769202›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Benzyl Isothiocyanate, a Vegetable-Derived Compound, Induces Apoptosis via ROS Accumulation and DNA Damage in Canine Lymphoma and Leukemia Cells.

Marta Henklewska, Aleksandra Pawlak, Rong-Fang Li, Jine Yi, Iwona Zbyryt, Bożena Obmińska-Mrukowicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Benzyl isothiocyanate exhibits antibacterial and antibiofilm activity againstFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  7. Oxidative Stress in Canine Diseases: A Comprehensive Review.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  8. Benzyl isothiocyanate improves the prognosis ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Anticarcinogenic Effects of Isothiocyanates on Hepatocellular Carcinoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marta HenklewskaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, C.K. Norwida 31, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9725-7969
Aleksandra PawlakDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, C.K. Norwida 31, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7449-1661
Rong-Fang LiHunan Engineering Research Center of Livestock and Poultry Health Care, Colleges of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China.
Jine YiHunan Engineering Research Center of Livestock and Poultry Health Care, Colleges of Veterinary Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China.
Iwona ZbyrytDepartment of Epizootiology and Clinic of Birds and Exotic Animals, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, C.K. Norwida 31, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.
Bożena Obmińska-MrukowiczDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, C.K. Norwida 31, 50-375 Wrocław, Poland.
Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences · PLHunan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Leading Research Groups support support project from the subsidy increased for the period 2020-2025 in the amount of 2% of the subsidy referred to in Art. 387 (3) of the Law of 20 July 2018 on Higher Education and Science, obtained in 2019 not aplicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of neoplastic diseases in companion animals is one of the most important problems of modern veterinary medicine. Given the growing interest in substances of natural origin as potential anti-cancer drugs, our goal was to examine the effectiveness of benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC), a compound found in cruciferous vegetables, against canine lymphoma and leukemia. These are the one of the most common canine cancer types, and chemotherapy is the only treatment option. The study involved established cell lines originating from various hematopoietic malignancies: CLBL-1, GL-1, CLB70 and CNK-89, immortalized noncancerous cell lines: MDCK and NIH-3T3 and canine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). The cytotoxic activity of BITC, apoptosis induction, caspase activity and ROS generation were evaluated by flow cytometry. H2AX phosphorylation was assessed by western blot. The study showed that the compound was especially active against B lymphocyte-derived malignant cells. Their death resulted from caspase-dependent apoptosis. BITC induced ROS accumulation, and glutathione precursor N-acetyl-l-cysteine reversed the effect of the compound, thus proving the role of oxidative stress in BITC activity. In addition, exposure to the compound induced DNA damage in the tested cells. This is the first study that provides information on the activity of BITC in canine hematopoietic malignancies and suggests that the compound may be particularly useful in B-cell neoplasms treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisCell Line, TumorDNA DamageDog DiseasesDogsIsothiocyanatesLeukemiaLymphomaMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMiceNIH 3T3 CellsReactive Oxygen SpeciesVegetablesAntineoplastic Agents, Phytogenicbenzyl isothiocyanateIsothiocyanatesReactive Oxygen Speciesanti-cancer drugsBITCcancer treatmentcanine cancersoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID34769202
PMCPMC8583731
OpenAlexW3209486800

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.