Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34769303›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Early-Life Origins of Metabolic Syndrome: Mechanisms and Preventive Aspects.

Chien-Ning Hsu, Chih-Yao Hou, Wei-Hsuan Hsu, You-Lin Tain

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06271200 (Effects of Intensive Lifestyle Interventions), which is not on this map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06271200 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Intensive Lifestyle Interventions (ILI) on Weight Loss and Cardiometabolic Risks in Obese Adults With Metabolic Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Health Research Institutes, TaiwanRan2024 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsMetabolic SyndromeArmsStrategic lifestyle and drug interventions, Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  7. Transient fetal hyperglycemia reprograms adipogenesis, lipogenesis, and insulin signaling in zebrafish.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2026
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chien-Ning HsuDepartment of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7470-528X
Chih-Yao HouDepartment of Seafood Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung 811, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8007-6077
Wei-Hsuan HsuDepartment of Food Safety/Hygiene and Risk Management, College of Medicine, National Chen Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6598-6435
You-Lin TainDepartment of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7059-6407

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan CMRPG8J0253, CORPG8J0121, CORPG8L0121, CORPG8L0261, and CORPG8L0301.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the leading global public-health burdens is metabolic syndrome (MetS), despite the many advances in pharmacotherapies. MetS, now known as "developmental origins of health and disease" (DOHaD), can have its origins in early life. Offspring MetS can be programmed by various adverse early-life conditions, such as nutrition imbalance, maternal conditions or diseases, maternal chemical exposure, and medication use. Conversely, early interventions have shown potential to revoke programming processes to prevent MetS of developmental origins, namely reprogramming. In this review, we summarize what is currently known about adverse environmental insults implicated in MetS of developmental origins, including the fundamental underlying mechanisms. We also describe animal models that have been developed to study the developmental programming of MetS. This review extends previous research reviews by addressing implementation of reprogramming strategies to prevent the programming of MetS. These mechanism-targeted strategies include antioxidants, melatonin, resveratrol, probiotics/prebiotics, and amino acids. Much work remains to be accomplished to determine the insults that could induce MetS, to identify the mechanisms behind MetS programming, and to develop potential reprogramming strategies for clinical translation.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseOrigin of LifeAnimalsHumansMetabolic Syndromecardiovascular diseasedevelopmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD)diabetesdyslipidemiahypertensioninsulin resistancemetabolic syndromenutrient sensingobesityoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID34769303
PMCPMC8584419

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.