Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34771817›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Optimized Rivastigmine Nanoparticles Coated with Eudragit for Intranasal Application to Brain Delivery: Evaluation and Nasal Ciliotoxicity Studies.

Mansi Bhanderi, Jigar Shah, Bapi Gorain, Anroop B Nair, Shery Jacob, Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin Asdaq, Santosh Fattepur, Abdulhakeem S Alamri, Walaa F Alsanie, Majid Alhomrani and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Optimization of Glyburide-loaded NanosuspensionsCurrent pharmaceutical design · 2025
    Article
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  9. Review
  10. Formulation and characterization of polymeric nanoparticle of Rivastigmine for effective management of Alzheimer's disease.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Mansi BhanderiDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad 382481, India.
Jigar ShahDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad 382481, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9375-528X
Bapi GorainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology Mesra, Ranchi 835215, India.
Anroop B NairDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2850-8669
Shery JacobDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Gulf Medical University, Ajman 4184, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-1851-6673
Syed Mohammed Basheeruddin AsdaqDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, AlMaarefa University, Dariyah, Riyadh 13713, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1533-9667
Santosh FattepurSchool of Pharmacy, Management and Science University, Seksyen 13, Shah Alam 40100, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-4557-7677
Abdulhakeem S AlamriDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 26571, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3174-0434
Walaa F AlsanieDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 26571, Saudi Arabia.
Majid AlhomraniDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, The Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 26571, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9798-0962
Sreeharsha NagarajaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2058-255X
Md Khalid AnwerDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Alkharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5227-3954
Taif University · SAKing Faisal University · SANirma University · INAlmaarefa UniversityBirla Institute of Technology, Mesra · INGulf Medical University · AEManagement and Science University · MYPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

Taif University TURSP (2020/257).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rivastigmine, a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor, is frequently indicated in the management of demented conditions associated with Alzheimer disease. The major hurdle of delivering this drug through the oral route is its poor bioavailability, which prompted the development of novel delivery approaches for improved efficacy. Due to numerous beneficial properties associated with nanocarriers in the drug delivery system, rivastigmine nanoparticles were fabricated to be administer through the intranasal route. During the development of the nanoparticles, preliminary optimization of processing and formulation parameters was done by the design of an experimental approach. The drug-polymer ratio, stirrer speed, and crosslinking time were fixed as independent variables, to analyze the effect on the entrapment efficiency (% EE) and in vitro drug release of the drug. The formulation (D8) obtained from 2

Indexed as

intranasal applicationnanoparticlesoptimizationquality by designrivastigmine

Identifiers

PMID34771817
PMCPMC8585143
OpenAlexW3209745148

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.