Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34777635›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2021

Construction of the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA Regulatory Network of an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm to Explore Its Potential Pathogenesis.

Hao Zhang, Ce Bian, Simei Tu, Fanxing Yin, Panpan Guo, Jian Zhang, Yihao Wu, Yuhan Yin, Jiahui Guo, Yanshuo Han

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hao ZhangSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1396-8745
Ce BianDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The General Hospital of the PLA Rocket Force, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Simei TuSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9757-4403
Fanxing YinSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Panpan GuoSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Jian ZhangDepartment for Vascular Surgery, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yihao WuSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Yuhan YinSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Jiahui GuoSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Yanshuo HanSchool of Life and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4897-2998
Dalian University of Technology · CNBeijing Normal University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a progressive cardiovascular disease, which is a permanent and localized dilatation of the abdominal aorta with potentially fatal consequence of aortic rupture. Dysregulation of circRNAs is correlated with the development of various pathological events in cardiovascular diseases. However, the function of circRNAs in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is unknown and remains to be explored. This study is aimed at determining the regulatory mechanisms of circRNAs in AAAs. This study was aimed at exploring the underlying molecular mechanisms of abdominal aortic aneurysms based on the competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) regulatory hypothesis of circRNA, miRNA, and mRNA.

methodsThe expression profiles of circRNAs (GSE144431), miRNAs (GSE62179), and mRNAs (GSE7084, GSE57691, and GSE47472) in human tissue sample from the aneurysm group and normal group were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus database, respectively. The circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network was constructed by using Cytoscape 3.7.2 software; then, the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed by using the STRING database, and the hub genes were identified by using the cytoHubba plug-in. The circRNA-miRNA-hub gene regulatory subnetwork was formed to understand the regulatory axis of hub genes in AAAs.

resultsThe present study identified 40 differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs) in the GSE144431, 90 differentially expressed miRNAs (DEmiRs) in the GSE62179, and 168 differentially expressed mRNAs (DEGs) with the same direction regulation (130 downregulated and 38 upregulated) in the GSE7084, GSE57691, and GSE47472 datasets identified regarding AAAs. The miRNA response elements (MREs) of three DECs were then predicted. Four overlapping miRNAs were obtained by intersecting the predicted miRNA and DEmiRs. Then, 17 overlapping mRNAs were obtained by intersecting the predicted target mRNAs of 4 miRNAs with 168 DEGs. Furthermore, the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network was constructed through 3 circRNAs, 4 miRNAs, and 17 mRNAs, and three hub genes (SOD2, CCR7, and PGRMC1) were identified. Simultaneously, functional enrichment and pathway analysis were performed within genes in the circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network. Three of them (SOD2, CCR7, and PGRMC1) were suggested to be crucial based on functional enrichment, protein-protein interaction, and ceRNA network analysis. Furthermore, the expression of SOD2 and CCR7 may be regulated by hsa_circ_0011449/hsa_circ_0081968/hsa-let-7f-5p; the expression of PGRMC1 may be regulated by hsa_circ_0011449/hsa_circ_0081968-hsa-let-7f-5p/hsa-let-7e-5p.

conclusionIn conclusion, the ceRNA interaction axis we identified may be an important target for the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms. This study provided further understanding of the potential pathogenesis from the perspective of the circRNA-related competitive endogenous RNA network in AAAs.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksProtein Interaction MapsTranscriptomeAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalBiomarkersHumansMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsReceptors, CCR7Receptors, ProgesteroneRNA, CircularRNA, MessengerSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2BiomarkersCCR7 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsPGRMC1 protein, humanReceptors, CCR7Receptors, ProgesteroneRNA, CircularRNA, MessengerSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase 2

Identifiers

PMID34777635
PMCPMC8589483
OpenAlexW3213505753

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.