Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34785778›Full record

ArticleOncogene2022

Histone N-terminal acetyltransferase NAA40 links one-carbon metabolism to chemoresistance.

Christina Demetriadou, Anastasia Raoukka, Evelina Charidemou, Constantine Mylonas, Christina Michael, Swati Parekh, Costas Koufaris, Paris Skourides, Panagiotis Papageorgis, Peter Tessarz and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Christina DemetriadouDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, 2109, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Anastasia RaoukkaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, 2109, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Evelina CharidemouDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, 2109, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Constantine MylonasMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Christina MichaelDepartment of Life Sciences, European University Cyprus, 2404, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Swati ParekhMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Costas KoufarisDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, 2109, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Paris SkouridesDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, 2109, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Panagiotis PapageorgisDepartment of Life Sciences, European University Cyprus, 2404, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Peter TessarzMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6953-9835
Antonis KirmizisDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, 2109, Nicosia, Cyprus. kirmizis@ucy.ac.cy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3748-8711
University of Cyprus · CYEuropean University Cyprus · CYMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing · DECologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging Associated Diseases · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant function of epigenetic modifiers plays an important role not only in the progression of cancer but also the development of drug resistance. N-alpha-acetyltransferase 40 (NAA40) is a highly specific epigenetic enzyme catalyzing the transfer of an acetyl moiety at the N-terminal end of histones H4 and H2A. Recent studies have illustrated the essential oncogenic role of NAA40 in various cancer types but its role in chemoresistance remains unclear. Here, using transcriptomic followed by metabolomic analysis in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells, we demonstrate that NAA40 controls key one-carbon metabolic genes and corresponding metabolites. In particular, through its acetyltransferase activity NAA40 regulates the methionine cycle thereby affecting global histone methylation and CRC cell survival. Importantly, NAA40-mediated metabolic rewiring promotes resistance of CRC cells to antimetabolite chemotherapy in vitro and in xenograft models. Specifically, NAA40 stimulates transcription of the one-carbon metabolic gene thymidylate synthase (TYMS), whose product is targeted by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and accordingly in primary CRC tumours NAA40 expression associates with TYMS levels and poorer 5-FU response. Mechanistically, NAA40 activates TYMS by preventing enrichment of repressive H2A/H4S1ph at the nuclear periphery. Overall, these findings define a novel regulatory link between epigenetics and cellular metabolism mediated by NAA40, which is harnessed by cancer cells to evade chemotherapy.

Indexed as

CarbonDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHistonesHumansN-Terminal AcetyltransferasesProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalCarbonHistonesN-Terminal Acetyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID34785778
PMCPMC8782725
OpenAlexW3213872437

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.