Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34788642›Full record

ReviewVirus research2022

The role of microRNAs in solving COVID-19 puzzle from infection to therapeutics: A mini-review.

Sujay Paul, Luis Alberto Bravo Vázquez, Paula Roxana Reyes-Pérez, Carolina Estrada-Meza, Rafael Arturo Aponte Alburquerque, Surajit Pathak, Antara Banerjee, Anindya Bandyopadhyay, Samik Chakraborty, Aashish Srivastava

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virus research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Sujay PaulTecnológico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Querétaro, Av. Epigmenio González, No. 500 Fracc. San Pablo, CP 76130 Querétaro, México. Electronic address: spaul@tec.mx.
Luis Alberto Bravo VázquezTecnológico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Querétaro, Av. Epigmenio González, No. 500 Fracc. San Pablo, CP 76130 Querétaro, México.
Paula Roxana Reyes-PérezTecnológico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Querétaro, Av. Epigmenio González, No. 500 Fracc. San Pablo, CP 76130 Querétaro, México.
Carolina Estrada-MezaTecnológico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Querétaro, Av. Epigmenio González, No. 500 Fracc. San Pablo, CP 76130 Querétaro, México.
Rafael Arturo Aponte AlburquerqueTecnológico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Querétaro, Av. Epigmenio González, No. 500 Fracc. San Pablo, CP 76130 Querétaro, México.
Surajit PathakChettinad Academy of Research and Education (CARE), Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chennai, India.
Antara BanerjeeChettinad Academy of Research and Education (CARE), Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chennai, India.
Anindya BandyopadhyayInternational Rice Research Institute, Manila, Philippines; Reliance Industries Ltd, Navi Mumbai, India.
Samik ChakrabortyDivision of Nephrology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Aashish SrivastavaDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
Tecnológico de Monterrey · MXChettinad Academy of Research and Education · INHarvard University · USInternational Rice Research Institute · PHUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays, one of the major global health concerns is coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Even though numerous treatments and vaccines to combat this virus are currently under development, the detailed molecular mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of this disease are yet to be elucidated to design future therapeutic tools against SARS-CoV-2 variants. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small (20-24 nucleotides), non-coding RNA molecules that regulate post-transcriptional gene expression. Recently, it has been demonstrated that both host and viral-encoded miRNAs are crucial for the successful infection of SARS-CoV-2. For instance, dysregulation of miRNAs that modulate multiple genes expressed in COVID-19 patients with comorbidities (e.g., type 2 diabetes, lung adenocarcinoma, and cerebrovascular disorders) could affect the severity of the disease. Thus, altered expression levels of circulating miRNAs might be helpful to diagnose this illness and forecast whether a COVID-19 patient could develop a severe state of the disease. Besides, researchers have found a number of miRNAs could inhibit the expression of proteins, such as ACE2, TMPRSS2, spike, and Nsp12, involved in the life cycle of SARS-CoV-2. Accordingly, miRNAs represent potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets for this devastating viral disease. Therefore, in this current review, we present the recent discoveries regarding the clinical relevance and biological roles of miRNAs in COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19MicroRNAsHumansSARS-CoV-2MicroRNAsbiomarkerCOVID-19gene regulationMicroRNAsmiRNA-based therapeuticsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34788642
PMCPMC8590742
OpenAlexW3214236804

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.