Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34790277›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2021

Aspirin Exerts Neuroprotective Effects by Reversing Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Secondary Brain Injury and Inhibiting Matrix Metalloproteinase-3 Gene Expression.

Depeng Feng, Dezhe Chen, Tuanzhi Chen, Xiaoqian Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Depeng FengDepartment of Neurology, Liaocheng People's Hospital and Liaocheng Clinical School of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Province, China.
Dezhe ChenDepartment of Neurology, Liaocheng People's Hospital and Liaocheng Clinical School of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Province, China.
Tuanzhi ChenDepartment of Neurology, Liaocheng People's Hospital and Liaocheng Clinical School of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8444-4693
Xiaoqian SunDepartment of Neurology, Liaocheng People's Hospital and Liaocheng Clinical School of Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1356-3887
Liaocheng People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study is aimed at exploring the possible neuroprotective mechanism of aspirin and the effect of bacterial endotoxin lipopolysaccharide (LPS) during cerebral ischaemia-reperfusion (CIRP) injury.

methodsWe established three animal models: the CIRP, LPS, and CIRP+LPS models. Mortality, the injured brain area, and the beam walking test were used to estimate the degree of cerebral injury among the rats. Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence were used to detect activated microglia, matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3), and osteopontin (OPN).

resultsThe injured brain area and mortality were dramatically reduced (

conclusionsAfter CIRP, microglia were rapidly activated and the expression of MMP-3 and OPN significantly increased. For rats injected with LPS at reperfusion, the injured brain area and mortality also dramatically increased and the neurologic impairment worsened. However, ASA exhibited a neuroprotective effect during CIRP injury. Furthermore, ASA can reverse LPS-induced cerebral injury and inhibit the inflammatory reaction after CIRP injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinBrain InjuriesGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 3MicrogliaNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinLipopolysaccharidesMatrix Metalloproteinase 3Neuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID34790277
PMCPMC8592756
OpenAlexW3211936435

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.