Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34790780›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Changes in aortic collagen in β-aminopropionitrile-induced acute aortic dissection.

Hao Zhou, Yan Ren, Jun Xiao, Jian He, Yuling Zhang, Zhihuang Qiu, Qiuyu Huang, Yunnan Hu, Liangwan Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hao ZhouDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yan RenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Zunyi Medical University Affiliated Hospital, Zunyi, China.
Jun XiaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jian HeDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yuling ZhangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Zhihuang QiuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Qiuyu HuangDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yunnan HuDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Liangwan ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNUnion Hospital · CNZunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe precise role collagen plays in acute aortic dissection (AAD) was investigated in an animal model of β-aminopropinitrile (BAPN)-induced AAD.

methodsThe 30 3-week-old male specific-pathogen free (SPF)-grade Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into two groups: 10 in the Control group and 20 in the Model group. The Model group was treated with 0.1% BAPN for 4 weeks, while the Control group received untreated water. Histopathological staining and western blot were used to detect changes of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and collagen content in the aorta.

resultsAt the end of the experiment, the incidence of AAD was 25%, the aortic ECM of surviving rats was severely damaged, and the arrangement was disordered. Fibroblast cells are unevenly distributed, with wide gaps, collagen fibers were also distributed unevenly in a disordered arrangement and their thickness was uneven. The elastic membrane disappeared over a large area. Compare to Control group, the Collagen types I, III and their subunits were upregulated (P<0.05), while matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2 and MMP9 were downregulated in the aorta of Model group (P<0.05).

conclusionsIn the animal model of BAPN-induced AAD, collagen types I, III and subunits were increased, while MMP2 and MMP9 were decreased in thoracic aorta, which may lead to stiffness of the aorta and be the cause of dissection.

Indexed as

Acute aortic dissection (AAD)animal modelscollagenmatrix metalloproteinaseβ-aminopropinitrile (BAPN)

Identifiers

PMID34790780
PMCPMC8576682
OpenAlexW3210123704

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.