Evidence mapPaperPMID 34798872Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2021

Overexpression of E3 ubiquitin ligase Cbl attenuates endothelial dysfunction in diabetes mellitus by inhibiting the JAK2/STAT4 signaling and Runx3-mediated H3K4me3.

Qingsong Jin, Liangyan Lin, Tiantian Zhao, Xiaoyan Yao, Yaqin Teng, Dongdong Zhang, Yongjun Jin, Meizi Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. New insights into the role of ubiquitination in angiogenesis (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qingsong Jin *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, No. 717, Mouping District, Yantai, 264100, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Liangyan Lin *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, No. 717, Mouping District, Yantai, 264100, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Tiantian ZhaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, No. 717, Mouping District, Yantai, 264100, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyan YaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, No. 717, Mouping District, Yantai, 264100, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Yaqin TengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, No. 717, Mouping District, Yantai, 264100, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Dongdong ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, No. 717, Mouping District, Yantai, 264100, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
Yongjun JinDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Yantai Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical University, No. 717, Mouping District, Yantai, 264100, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. endojin@bzmc.edu.cn.
Meizi YangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Binzhou Medical University, No. 522, Huanghe Third Road, Yantai, 264003, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. meizyang@126.com.
Binzhou Medical University · CNBinzhou University · CN

Funding

science and technology plan project of yantai 2015WS070the shandong provincial natural fund ZR2015HL029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM), a most common chronic disease, is featured with impaired endothelial function and bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO), while E3 ubiquitin ligase appears to alleviate endothelial dysfunction as a promising option for DM treatment. Herein, we aimed to determine whether E3 ubiquitin ligase casitas B-lineage lymphoma (Cbl) alleviates endothelial dysfunction in DM rats by JAK2/STAT4 pathway.

methodsA rat model of DM was developed through intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin, followed by collection of aortic tissues to determine the expression of Cbl, JAK2, runt-related transcription factor 3 (Runx3) and STAT4. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured in high glucose (HG) condition to induce DM as an in vitro model. With gain- and loss-function method, we assessed the aberrantly expressed Cb1 on endothelial dysfunction, NO production and apoptosis of HUVECs.

resultsCbl was reduced in DM rat tissues and HG-induced HUVECs, where JAK2, Runx3 and STAT4 were elevated. It was found that overexpression of Cbl alleviated endothelial dysfunction by increasing NO production and restoring vasodilation and suppressing apoptosis of HUVECs. Mechanistically, Cb1 enhanced JAK2 ubiquitination and decreased JAK2 and STAT4 expression, where STAT4 improved Runx3 expression by regulating histone H3 lysine 4 trimethylation level. Overexpression of JAK2 and STAT4, or Runx3 increased apoptosis of HUVECs, abrogating the effect of Cb1 on endothelial function.

conclusionIn conclusion, Cbl alleviates endothelial dysfunction by inactivation of the JAK2/STAT4 pathway and inhibition of Runx3 expression in DM. These evidence might underlie novel Cbl-based treatment against DM in the future.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHistonesAnimalsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsJanus Kinase 2RatsUbiquitin-Protein Ligaseshistone H3 trimethyl Lys4HistonesJak2 protein, ratJanus Kinase 2Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesCblDiabetes mellitusEndothelial dysfunctionHuman umbilical vein endothelial cellsJAK2STAT4

Identifiers

PMID34798872
PMCPMC8605525
OpenAlexW3212273765

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.