Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34804952›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Identification of miR-499a-5p as a Potential Novel Biomarker for Risk Stratification in Endometrial Cancer.

Gloria Ravegnini, Antonio De Leo, Camelia Coada, Francesca Gorini, Dario de Biase, Claudio Ceccarelli, Giulia Dondi, Marco Tesei, Eugenia De Crescenzo, Donatella Santini and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Differential Expression of Small Non-Coding RNAs in Uterine Leiomyomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  11. Relevance ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gloria RavegniniDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology (FaBiT), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Antonio De LeoCentro di Studio e Ricerca delle Neoplasie Ginecologiche (CSR), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Camelia CoadaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesca GoriniDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology (FaBiT), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Dario de BiaseDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology (FaBiT), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Claudio CeccarelliCentro di Studio e Ricerca delle Neoplasie Ginecologiche (CSR), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia DondiCentro di Studio e Ricerca delle Neoplasie Ginecologiche (CSR), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marco TeseiCentro di Studio e Ricerca delle Neoplasie Ginecologiche (CSR), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Eugenia De CrescenzoCentro di Studio e Ricerca delle Neoplasie Ginecologiche (CSR), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Donatella SantiniCentro di Studio e Ricerca delle Neoplasie Ginecologiche (CSR), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Angelo Gianluca CorradiniPathology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giovanni TalliniCentro di Studio e Ricerca delle Neoplasie Ginecologiche (CSR), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Patrizia HreliaDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology (FaBiT), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Pierandrea De IacoCentro di Studio e Ricerca delle Neoplasie Ginecologiche (CSR), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Sabrina AngeliniDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology (FaBiT), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Anna Myriam PerroneCentro di Studio e Ricerca delle Neoplasie Ginecologiche (CSR), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
University of Bologna · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) project identified four distinct prognostic groups in endometrial cancer (EC), among which two are correlated with an intermediate prognosis: the MisMatch Repair-deficient (MMRd) and the No Specific Molecular Profile (NSMP) groups. The two groups represent a heterogeneous subset of patients frequently harboring CTNNB1 alterations with distinctive clinicopathologic features. The study aimed to evaluate the miRNA expression in ECs to identify potential biomarkers of prognosis.

methodsWe analyzed miRNA expression in 72 ECs classified as MMRd or NSMP including 15 ECs with CTNNB1 mutations. In the discovery step, miRNA expression was evaluated in 30 cases through TaqMan miRNA arrays. Subsequently, four miRNAs were validated in the total cohort of ECs. The data were further tested in the TCGA cohort, and correlations with overall survival (OS) and progression-free interval (PFI) were evaluated.

resultsmiR-499a-3p and miR-499a-5p resulted to be overexpressed in CTNNB1 mutant EC patients at intermediate risk. Similarly, in the TCGA cohort, miR-499a-3p and miR-499a-5p were differentially expressed between CTNNB1 mutant and wild-type patients (p < 0.0001). NSMP patients with low miR-499a-5p expression showed longer OS (p = 0.03, log-rank test). By combining miR-499a-3p or -5p expression levels with the CTNNB1 status, ECs with CTNNB1 mutation and lower miR-499a-5p expression showed better OS compared with the other subgroups (p = 0.03, log-rank test), among the NSMP patients. Moreover, in a multivariate analysis, combination of wild type CTNNB1 status and high miR-499a-5p expression was indipendently associated with high risk of death [HR (95%CI): 3.53 (1.1-10.5), p = 0.02].

conclusionOur results suggest that the combination of CTNNB1 status and miR-499a-5p allows a better stratification of NSMP patients and could promote a personalization of the treatment in intermediate-risk patients.

Indexed as

endometrial cancermiRNA—microRNAMMRdNSMPpersonalized medicineprognostic biomarkersTCGA

Identifiers

PMID34804952
PMCPMC8597024
OpenAlexW3208758110

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.