Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34817008›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2021

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Evolocumab Therapy in Patients at High Risk of Cardiovascular Events in the Context of the Brazilian Unified Health System.

Luiza Latado, Rodrigo Morel Vieira de Melo, Sóstenes Mistro, Adriana Lopes Latado, Harrison Floriano do Nascimento, Yasmin Menezes Lira, Natalia Ferreira Cardoso de Oliveira, Yuri de Santana Galindo, Tainá Viana, Luiz Carlos Santana Passos

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Assessing the cost-effectiveness of capnography for end-tidal COAmerican heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2024
    Article
  2. Cost-effectiveness of Evolocumab in Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review.Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Luiza LatadoUniversidade Federal da Bahia - Faculdade de Medicina, Salvador, BA - Brasil.
Rodrigo Morel Vieira de MeloUniversidade Federal da Bahia - Faculdade de Medicina, Salvador, BA - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-3927-778X
Sóstenes MistroUniversidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto Multidisciplinar em Saúde - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Vitória da Conquista, BA - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-5840-820X
Adriana Lopes LatadoUniversidade Federal da Bahia - Faculdade de Medicina, Salvador, BA - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-5834-7275
Harrison Floriano do NascimentoHospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos - Pesquisa e Inovação Tecnológica, Salvador, BA - Brasil.
Yasmin Menezes LiraEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA - Brasil.
Natalia Ferreira Cardoso de OliveiraEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador, BA - Brasil.
Yuri de Santana GalindoUniversidade Federal da Bahia - Faculdade de Medicina, Salvador, BA - Brasil.
Tainá VianaHospital Ana Nery - Serviço de Cardiologia, Salvador, BA - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-1194-8246
Luiz Carlos Santana PassosUniversidade Federal da Bahia - Faculdade de Medicina, Salvador, BA - Brasil.
Universidade Federal da Bahia · BREscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública · BRComplexo Hospitalar Universitário Professor Edgard Santos · BRHospital Ana Nery · BRInstituto de Saúde · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) secondary to systemic hypertension (HTN) may be associated with left atrial (LA) functional abnormalities.

objectivesWe aimed to characterize LA mechanics in HCM and HTN and determine any correlation with the extent of left ventricular (LV) fibrosis measured by cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) in HCM patients.

methodsTwo-dimensional speckle tracking-derived longitudinal LA function was acquired from apical views in 60 HCM patients, 60 HTN patients, and 34 age-matched controls. HCM patients also underwent CMR, with measurement of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) extension. Association with LA strain parameters was analyzed. Statistical significance was set at p<0.05.

resultsMean LV ejection fraction was not different between the groups. The E/e' ratio was impaired in the HCM group and preserved in the control group. LA mechanics was significantly reduced in HCM, compared to the HTN group. LA strain rate in reservoir (LASRr) and in contractile (LASRct) phases were the best discriminators of HCM, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.8, followed by LA strain in reservoir phase (LASr) (AUC 0.76). LASRr and LASR-ct had high specificity (89% and 91%, respectively) and LASr had sensitivity of 80%. A decrease in 2.79% of LA strain rate in conduit phase (LASRcd) predicted an increase of 1cm in LGE extension (r2=0.42, β 2.79, p=0.027).

conclusionsLASRr and LASRct were the best discriminators for LVH secondary to HCM. LASRcd predicted the degree of LV fibrosis assessed by CMR. These findings suggest that LA mechanics is a potential predictor of disease severity in HCM.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, HypertrophicAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnticholesteremic AgentsBrazilContrast MediaCost-Benefit AnalysisGadoliniumHumansHypertensionHypertrophy, Left VentricularState MedicineAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnticholesteremic AgentsContrast MediaevolocumabGadolinium

Identifiers

PMID34817008
PMCPMC8682111
OpenAlexW3212973398

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.