Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34820870›Full record

ReviewPharmacotherapy2022

Role of the gut microbiome in cardiovascular drug response: The potential for clinical application.

Heidi E Steiner, Kevin Gee, Jason Giles, Hayley Knight, Bonnie L Hurwitz, Jason H Karnes

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Pharmacomicrobiomics.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Hunting the Cell CycleLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heidi E SteinerDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science, R. Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1059-1177
Kevin GeeDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science, R. Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Jason GilesDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science, R. Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Hayley KnightDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science, R. Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Bonnie L HurwitzDepartment of Biosystems Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Jason H KarnesDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science, R. Ken Coit College of Pharmacy, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5001-3334
University of Arizona · US

Funding

Training in Environmental Toxicology of Human DiseaseT32ES007091 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Nathan J Cherrington · 1985 to 2026
$10.7M
Leveraging the Microbiome, Local Admixture, and Machine Learning to Optimize Anticoagulant Pharmacogenomics in Medically Underserved PatientsR01HL158686 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI KARNES, JASON HANSEN · 2021 to 2025
$2.2M
Genomic and Transcriptomic Influences on Heparin-Induced ThrombocytopeniaK01HL143137 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI KARNES, JASON HANSEN · 2019 to 2022
$615k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL143137NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158686NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Response to cardiovascular drugs can vary greatly between individuals, and the role of the microbiome in this variability is being increasingly appreciated. Recent evidence indicates that bacteria and other microbes are responsible for direct and indirect effects on drug efficacy and toxicity. Pharmacomicrobiomics aims to uncover variability in drug response due to microbes in the human body, which may alter drug disposition through microbial metabolism, interference by microbial metabolites, or modification of host enzymes. In this review, we present recent advances in our understanding of the interplay between microbes, host metabolism, and cardiovascular drugs. We report numerous cardiovascular drugs with evidence of, or potential for, gut-microbe interactions. However, the effects of gut microbiota on many cardiovascular drugs are yet uninvestigated. Finally, we consider potential clinical applications for the described findings.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular AgentsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaBacteriaHumansCardiovascular Agentscardiovascular agentsgastrointestinal microbiomemicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID34820870
PMCPMC10321137
OpenAlexW3217019096

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.