Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34822926›Full record

ReviewAdvanced drug delivery reviews2022

Drug delivery approaches for HuR-targeted therapy for lung cancer.

Rajeswari Raguraman, Santny Shanmugarama, Meghna Mehta, Jo Elle Peterson, Yan D Zhao, Anupama Munshi, Rajagopal Ramesh

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. HuR inhibition reduces post-ischemic cardiac remodeling by dampening myocyte-dependent inflammatory gene expression and the innate immune response.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rajeswari RaguramanDepartment of Pathology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Santny ShanmugaramaDepartment of Pathology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Graduate Program in Biomedical Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
Meghna MehtaRadiation Oncology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Jo Elle PetersonDepartment of Pathology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Yan D ZhaoBiostatistics and Epidemiology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Anupama MunshiRadiation Oncology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
Rajagopal RameshDepartment of Pathology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA; Graduate Program in Biomedical Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA. Electronic address: rajagopal-ramesh@ouhsc.edu.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Tissue Pathology Shared ResourceP30CA225520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ROBERT S. MANNEL · 2018 to 2026
$27.1M
TUMOR RESISTANCE MECHANISMS TO ANTI-VEGF THERAPY IN PROSTATE CANCER (Sukyung Woo)P20GM103639 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI FUNG, KAR-MING · 2012 to 2022
$21.3M
Exosomes as carriers of cancer therapeuticsR01CA254192 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI RAMESH, RAJAGOPAL · 2021 to 2025
$2.8M
HuR Targeted Nanotherapy for Lung CancerR01CA167516 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI RAMESH, RAJAGOPAL · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
An improved IL-24 gene-based therapeutic for cancerR01CA233201 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI RAMESH, RAJAGOPAL · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Molecular Impact of Platinum Drugs on the Proteasome and SQSTM1_P62 Complexes_A Paradigm Shift in ResistanceI01BX003420 · VA · OKLAHOMA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI RAMESH, RAJAGOPAL · 2017 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003420NCI NIH HHS P30 CA225520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA167516NCI NIH HHS R01 CA233201NCI NIH HHS R01 CA254192NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer (LC) is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and conventional treatments for disease management have limitations associated with them. Novel therapeutic targets are thus avidly sought for the effective management of LC. RNA binding proteins (RBPs) have been convincingly established as key players in tumorigenesis, and their dysregulation is linked to multiple cancers, including LC. In this context, we review the role of Human antigen R (HuR), an RBP that is overexpressed in LC, and further associated with various aspects of LC tumor growth and response to therapy. Herein, we describe the role of HuR in LC progression and outline the evidences supporting various pharmacologic and biologic approaches for inhibiting HuR expression and function. These approaches, including use of small molecule inhibitors, siRNAs and shRNAs, have demonstrated favorable results in reducing tumor cell growth, invasion and migration, angiogenesis and metastasis. Hence, HuR has significant potential as a key therapeutic target in LC. Use of siRNA-based approaches, however, have certain limitations that prevent their maximal exploitation as cancer therapies. To address this, in the conclusion of this review, we provide a list of nanomedicine-based HuR targeting approaches currently being employed for siRNA and shRNA delivery, and provide a rationale for the immense potential therapeutic benefits offered by nanocarrier-based HuR targeting and its promise for treating patients with LC.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAnimalsELAV-Like Protein 1Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMolecular Targeted TherapyNanomedicineRNA, Small InterferingELAVL1 protein, humanELAV-Like Protein 1RNA, Small InterferingCRISPR/Cas-9Drug deliveryHuRLung cancerNanomedicineRBPsiRNA

Identifiers

PMID34822926
PMCPMC8724414
OpenAlexW3215777951

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.