Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34828764›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Effect of Subcutaneous and Intraperitoneal Instillation of Local Anesthetics on Postoperative Pain after Laparoscopic Varicocelectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Zenon Pogorelić, Tea Gaberc, Miro Jukić, Goran Tintor, Ana Nevešćanin Biliškov, Ivana Mrklić, Ana Jerončić

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Urology in Pediatrics.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zenon PogorelićDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-1517-720X
Tea GabercDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.
Miro JukićDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-8853-4335
Goran TintorDepartment for Plastic, Reconstructive, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.
Ana Nevešćanin BiliškovDepartment of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.
Ivana MrklićDepartment of Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Cytology, University Hospital of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.
Ana JerončićDepartment of Research in Biomedicine and Health, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21 000 Split, Croatia.
University of Split · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe main goal of the present randomized clinical trial was to investigate the effects of subcutaneous administration of two different local anesthetics at trocar incision sites at the abdominal wall in combination with intraoperative intraperitoneal instillation of local anesthetics, on the character of postoperative pain, in adolescents who underwent laparoscopic varicocelectomy.

methodsA total of 60 patients with a median age of 16 years, who received laparoscopic varicocele repair, were included in this randomized clinical trial. The patients were randomly assigned to three study groups receiving 2% lidocaine, 0.5% levobupivacaine, or the control group. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used by a blinded nurse at four different time points (2, 6, 12 and 24 h after the surgery) to measure pain intensity.

resultsThe significant effect of time on the pain intensity (

conclusionA significant reduction in postoperative pain intensity and analgesics consumption in patients undergoing laparoscopic varicocelectomy who received intraoperative local anesthetic was observed. The best effect on postoperative pain intensity, according to the VAS score, was achieved by 0.5% levobupivacaine.

Indexed as

adolescentslaparoscopylocal anestheticpainvaricocele

Identifiers

PMID34828764
PMCPMC8622504
OpenAlexW3214654546

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.