Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34835138›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Mass Spectrometry-Based System for Identifying and Typing Norovirus Major Capsid Protein VP1.

Pei-Yu Chu, Hui-Wen Huang, Michittra Boonchan, Yu-Chang Tyan, Kevin Leroy Louis, Kun-Mu Lee, Kazushi Motomura, Liang-Yin Ke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Applied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pei-Yu ChuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, College of Health Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6506-7458
Hui-Wen HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan.
Michittra BoonchanThailand-Japan Research Collaboration Center on Emerging and Re-emerging Infections, Nonthaburi 11004, Thailand.
Yu-Chang TyanDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1917-5893
Kevin Leroy LouisDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, College of Health Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Kun-Mu LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Kazushi MotomuraThailand-Japan Research Collaboration Center on Emerging and Re-emerging Infections, Nonthaburi 11004, Thailand.
Liang-Yin KeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, College of Health Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2547-0987
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWChang Gung University · TWOsaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Norovirus-associated diseases are the most common foodborne illnesses worldwide. Polymerase chain reaction-based methods are the primary diagnostics for clinical samples; however, the high mutation rate of norovirus makes viral amplification and genotyping challenging. Technological advances in mass spectrometry (MS) make it a promising tool for identifying disease markers. Besides, the superior sensitivity of MS and proteomic approaches may enable the detection of all variants. Thus, this study aimed to establish an MS-based system for identifying and typing norovirus. We constructed three plasmids containing the major capsid protein VP1 of the norovirus GII.4 2006b, 2006a, and 2009a strains to produce virus-like particles for use as standards. Digested peptide signals were collected using a nano-flow ultra-performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (nano-UPLC/MS

Indexed as

Caliciviridae InfectionsCapsid ProteinsHumansJapanNorovirusSerotypingCapsid Proteinsdata independent mass spectrometry (MSE)genotypingM-class ultra-performance liquid chromatography systemNorovirusP2-P1b regionvirus-like particle (VLP)VP1 protein

Identifiers

PMID34835138
PMCPMC8624548
OpenAlexW3217195694

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.