Evidence mapPaperPMID 34837606Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental nephrology2022

Safety and efficacy of azilsartan in paediatric patients with hypertension: a phase 3, single-arm, open-label, prospective study.

Shuichi Ito, Yuya Nishiyama, Kenkichi Sugiura, Kazuaki Enya

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuichi ItoDepartment of Pediatrics, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5242-8987
Yuya NishiyamaTakeda Development Center Japan, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Osaka, Japan.
Kenkichi SugiuraTakeda Development Center Japan, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuaki EnyaTakeda Development Center Japan, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Osaka, Japan. kazuaki.enya@takeda.com.
Takeda (Japan) · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAzilsartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker indicated for the treatment of adult hypertension. A previous single-dose study suggested that azilsartan may also be a promising agent for paediatric hypertension. However, the long-term safety and efficacy of azilsartan in children have not been established.

methodsWe conducted a phase 3, single-arm, open-label, prospective study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of azilsartan in pediatric patients with hypertension. Twenty-seven patients aged 6-15 years were treated with once-daily azilsartan for 52 weeks. The starting dose was 2.5 mg for patients weighing < 50 kg (N = 22) and 5 mg for patients weighing ≥ 50 kg (N = 5), with doses titrated up to a maximum of 20 and 40 mg, respectively.

resultsAzilsartan showed acceptable tolerability at doses up to 20 mg in patients weighing < 50 kg and 40 mg in those weighing ≥ 50 kg. Most drug-related adverse events (AEs) were mild, with one patient (3.7%) experiencing a severe and serious drug-related AE (acute kidney injury). One patient (3.7%) had a mild increase in serum creatinine level, which resolved after treatment discontinuation. The blood pressure-lowering effect of azilsartan was observed as early as Week 2. Overall, approximately half of the patients achieved their target blood pressure at the end of azilsartan treatment.

conclusionsOur study suggests that azilsartan has an acceptable safety profile in hypertensive patients aged 6-15 years. Azilsartan may be a promising agent for treating paediatric hypertension.

Indexed as

BenzimidazolesHypertensionOxadiazolesAdolescentAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureChildHumansProspective StudiesAntihypertensive AgentsazilsartanBenzimidazolesOxadiazolesAngiotensin II type 1 receptor blockersAntihypertensive agentAzilsartanPaediatric hypertension

Identifiers

PMID34837606
PMCPMC8930870
OpenAlexW3216046632

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.