Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34849875›Full record

ArticleGenetics2021

Transposable element profiles reveal cell line identity and loss of heterozygosity in Drosophila cell culture.

Shunhua Han, Preston J Basting, Guilherme B Dias, Arthur Luhur, Andrew C Zelhof, Casey M Bergman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Transposable Element-Driven PIEZO Mutation Enhances Locust Flight in Plateau Hypoxia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  7. The highly improved genome ofLife science alliance · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shunhua HanDepartment of Genetics and Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8605-7547
Preston J BastingDepartment of Genetics and Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Guilherme B DiasDepartment of Genetics and Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1459-3148
Arthur LuhurDrosophila Genomics Resource Center, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5249-6587
Andrew C ZelhofDrosophila Genomics Resource Center, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7085-822X
Casey M BergmanDepartment of Genetics and Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5462-9854
University of Georgia · USIndiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

DROSOPHILA GENOMICS RESOURCE CENTERP40OD010949 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Andrew Zelhof · 2012 to 2026
$9.4M
NIH HHS P40 OD010949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell culture systems allow key insights into biological mechanisms yet suffer from irreproducible outcomes in part because of cross-contamination or mislabeling of cell lines. Cell line misidentification can be mitigated by the use of genotyping protocols, which have been developed for human cell lines but are lacking for many important model species. Here, we leverage the classical observation that transposable elements (TEs) proliferate in cultured Drosophila cells to demonstrate that genome-wide TE insertion profiles can reveal the identity and provenance of Drosophila cell lines. We identify multiple cases where TE profiles clarify the origin of Drosophila cell lines (Sg4, mbn2, and OSS_E) relative to published reports, and also provide evidence that insertions from only a subset of long-terminal repeat retrotransposon families are necessary to mark Drosophila cell line identity. We also develop a new bioinformatics approach to detect TE insertions and estimate intra-sample allele frequencies in legacy whole-genome sequencing data (called ngs_te_mapper2), which revealed loss of heterozygosity as a mechanism shaping the unique TE profiles that identify Drosophila cell lines. Our work contributes to the general understanding of the forces impacting metazoan genomes as they evolve in cell culture and paves the way for high-throughput protocols that use TE insertions to authenticate cell lines in Drosophila and other organisms.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsLoss of HeterozygosityAnimalsCell LineCell Line AuthenticationCells, CulturedDrosophila melanogasterWhole Genome SequencingDNA Transposable Elementscell culturecell line authenticationDrosophilaloss of heterozygositytransposable element

Identifiers

PMID34849875
PMCPMC8633141
OpenAlexW3158190158

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.