Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34849877›Full record

ArticleGenetics2021

Loss of muscleblind splicing factor shortens Caenorhabditis elegans lifespan by reducing the activity of p38 MAPK/PMK-1 and transcription factors ATF-7 and Nrf/SKN-1.

Olli Matilainen, Ana R S Ribeiro, Jens Verbeeren, Murat Cetinbas, Heini Sood, Ruslan I Sadreyev, Susana M D A Garcia

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Nuclear MBL-1 modulates mitochondrial morphology through carnitine palmitoyltransferase inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Ethyl Acetate Extract ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Genes and Longevity of Lifespan.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Olli MatilainenInstitute of Biotechnology, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00790, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9939-4828
Ana R S RibeiroInstitute of Biotechnology, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00790, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6357-6670
Jens VerbeerenInstitute of Biotechnology, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00790, Finland.
Murat CetinbasDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Heini SoodInstitute of Biotechnology, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00790, Finland.
Ruslan I SadreyevDepartment of Molecular Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Susana M D A GarciaInstitute of Biotechnology, HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00790, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-1638-7575
University of Helsinki · FIHarvard University · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Elizabeth Austen Lawson, Takara Leah Stanley · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscleblind-like splicing regulators (MBNLs) are RNA-binding factors that have an important role in developmental processes. Dysfunction of these factors is a key contributor of different neuromuscular degenerative disorders, including Myotonic Dystrophy type 1 (DM1). Since DM1 is a multisystemic disease characterized by symptoms resembling accelerated aging, we asked which cellular processes do MBNLs regulate that make them necessary for normal lifespan. By utilizing the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans, we found that loss of MBL-1 (the sole ortholog of mammalian MBNLs), which is known to be required for normal lifespan, shortens lifespan by decreasing the activity of p38 MAPK/PMK-1 as well as the function of transcription factors ATF-7 and SKN-1. Furthermore, we show that mitochondrial stress caused by the knockdown of mitochondrial electron transport chain components promotes the longevity of mbl-1 mutants in a partially PMK-1-dependent manner. Together, the data establish a mechanism of how DM1-associated loss of muscleblind affects lifespan. Furthermore, this study suggests that mitochondrial stress could alleviate symptoms caused by the dysfunction of muscleblind splicing factor, creating a potential approach to investigate for therapy.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription FactorsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsLongevityMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription FactorsActivating Transcription FactorsATF-7 protein, C elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDNA-Binding Proteinsmbl-1 protein, C elegansMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPmk-1 protein, C elegansRNA-Binding Proteinsskn-1 protein, C elegansTranscription FactorsATF-1C. eleganslifespanmitochondrial stressMuscleblind splicing factorp38 MAPKPMK-1SKN-1

Identifiers

PMID34849877
PMCPMC8633093
OpenAlexW3194833230

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.