Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34856319›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience methods2022

To deconvolve, or not to deconvolve: Inferences of neuronal activities using calcium imaging data.

Tong Shen, Gyorgy Lur, Xiangmin Xu, Zhaoxia Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience methods, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. TIME-VARYINGData science in science · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tong ShenDepartment of Statistics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Gyorgy LurDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Xiangmin XuDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-1275, USA; The Center for Neural Circuit Mapping, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-2715, USA; Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-4025, USA; Department of Computer Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-3435, USA.
Zhaoxia YuDepartment of Statistics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA. Electronic address: zhaoxia@ics.uci.edu.

Funding

Subiculm circuits for cortical feedback regulation of spatial mapping and learningR01NS104897 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI NITZ, DOUGLAS ARTHUR, XU, XIANGMIN · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Cortical mechanisms of stress-induced cognitive impairmentR01MH123686 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LUR, GYORGY · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123686NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the increasing popularity of calcium imaging in neuroscience research, choosing the right methods to analyze calcium imaging data is critical to address various scientific questions. Unlike spike trains measured using electrodes, fluorescence intensity traces provide an indirect and noisy measurement of the underlying neuronal activities. The observed calcium traces are either analyzed directly or deconvolved to spike trains to infer neuronal activities. When both approaches are applicable, it is unclear whether deconvolving calcium traces is a necessary step.

methodsIn this article, we compare the performance of using calcium traces or their deconvolved spike trains for three common analyses: clustering, principal component analysis (PCA), and population decoding.

resultsWe found that (1) the two approaches lead to diverging results; (2) estimated spike trains, when smoothed or binned appropriately, usually lead to satisfactory performances, such as more accurate estimation of cluster membership; (3) although estimate spike train produce results more similar to true spike data than trace data, we found that the PCA results from trace data might better reflect the underlying neuronal ensembles (clusters); and (4) for both approaches, decobability can be improved by using denoising or smoothing methods. COMPARISON WITH EXISTING

methodsOur simulations and applications to real data suggest that estimated spike data outperform trace data in cluster analysis and give comparable results for population decoding. In addition, the decobability of estimated spike data can be slightly better than that of calcium trace data with appropriate filtering / smoothing methods.

conclusionWe conclude that spike detection might be a useful pre-processing step for certain problems such as clustering; however, the continuous nature of calcium imaging data provides a natural smoothness that might be helpful for problems such as dimensional reduction.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCalciumAction PotentialsCalcium SignalingModels, NeurologicalNeuronsCalciumAnalysisNeural activityNeural calcium imagingNeuronal ensemblesPopulation decodingSpike detection

Identifiers

PMID34856319
PMCPMC9482453

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.