Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34856501›Full record

ArticleHeart & lung : the journal of critical care

Perceived Heart Attack Likelihood in Adults with a High Diabetes Risk.

Yoshimi Fukuoka, Yoo Jung Oh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart & lung : the journal of critical care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshimi FukuokaDepartment of Physiological Nursing, UCSF, San Francisco, United States. Electronic address: Yoshimi.fukuoka@ucsf.edu.
Yoo Jung OhDepartment of Communication, University of California Davis, Davis, United States.
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
Mentoring and research in applying digital technologies to prevent chronic IllnessesK24NR015812 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FUKUOKA, YOSHIMI · 2015 to 2020
$930k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NINR NIH HHS K24 NR015812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart disease is the leading cause of death for women and men in the United States. Yet, little is known about the motivation for care-seeking behavior for heart attack and the perception of self-risk of a heart attack in individuals, especially those at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes.

objectivesThis study aimed to describe knowledge and awareness of heart attacks and perceived risk for future heart attacks and evaluate factors associated with a low perceived risk of a heart attack in adults with a high risk for type 2 diabetes.

methodsIn this secondary data, cross-sectional study, the screening/baseline data of 80 adults participating in the mobile phone-based diabetes prevention program trial were analyzed. Validated measures assessed knowledge, self-efficacy, and heart attack risk perception were used. Logistic regressions were performed.

resultsThe mean (standard deviation) age of participants was 55.4 (9.0) years. 32.5% of the sample failed to identify any heart attack symptoms. Half of the sample did not perceive their risk of having a heart attack in their lifetime. Older age, lower body mass index, not having a family history of heart attack, and current smokers were significantly associated with a lower perceived risk of heart attack (P < .05).

conclusionsHealthcare providers need to assess the discrepancies between the individual's risk perception and the presence of actual risk factors of a heart attack in adults with a high risk for type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Heart DiseasesMyocardial InfarctionAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUnited Statesacute coronary syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, risk perception, diabetes mellitus type 2, prevention, weight loss, Abbreviations: ACS = Acute coronary syndromeBMI = body mass indexCI = confidence intervalOR = odds ratioSD= standard deviation

Identifiers

PMID34856501
PMCPMC9675410
OpenAlexW3216230148

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.