Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34859292›Full record

ReviewParasitology research2022

Long non-coding RNAs as possible therapeutic targets in protozoa, and in Schistosoma and other helminths.

Gilbert O Silveira, Helena S Coelho, Murilo S Amaral, Sergio Verjovski-Almeida

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Parasitology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. ComprehensiveNon-coding RNA · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gilbert O SilveiraLaboratório de Parasitologia, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, SP, 05503-900, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2302-2520
Helena S CoelhoLaboratório de Parasitologia, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, SP, 05503-900, Brazil.
Murilo S AmaralLaboratório de Parasitologia, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, SP, 05503-900, Brazil. murilo.amaral@butantan.gov.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4999-5099
Sergio Verjovski-AlmeidaLaboratório de Parasitologia, Instituto Butantan, São Paulo, SP, 05503-900, Brazil. verjo@iq.usp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6356-2401
Instituto Butantan · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2018/23693-5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) emerged in the past 20 years due to massive amounts of scientific data regarding transcriptomic analyses. They have been implicated in a plethora of cellular processes in higher eukaryotes. However, little is known about lncRNA possible involvement in parasitic diseases, with most studies only detecting their presence in parasites of human medical importance. Here, we review the progress on lncRNA studies and their functions in protozoans and helminths. In addition, we show an example of knockdown of one lncRNA in Schistosoma mansoni, SmLINC156349, which led to in vitro parasite adhesion, motility, and pairing impairment, with a 20% decrease in parasite viability and 33% reduction in female oviposition. Other observed phenotypes were a decrease in the proliferation rate of both male and female worms and their gonads, and reduced female lipid and vitelline droplets that are markers for well-developed vitellaria. Impairment of female worms' vitellaria in SmLINC156349-silenced worms led to egg development deficiency. All those results demonstrate the great potential of the tools and methods to characterize lncRNAs as potential new therapeutic targets. Further, we discuss the challenges and limitations of current methods for studying lncRNAs in parasites and possible solutions to overcome them, and we highlight the future directions of this exciting field.

Indexed as

HelminthsParasitesParasitic DiseasesRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingMaleSchistosoma mansoniRNA, Long NoncodingFunctional characterizationHelminthslncRNAsNovel technologiesParasitesProtozoaTherapeutic targets

Identifiers

PMID34859292
OpenAlexW3214971422

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.