Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34860556›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

PLK1 regulates the PrimPol damage tolerance pathway during the cell cycle.

Laura J Bailey, Rebecca Teague, Peter Kolesar, Lewis J Bainbridge, Howard D Lindsay, Aidan J Doherty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura J BaileyGenome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5310-2295
Rebecca TeagueGenome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9RQ, UK.
Peter KolesarGenome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3315-3586
Lewis J BainbridgeGenome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4037-9516
Howard D LindsayLancaster Medical School, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9102-4881
Aidan J DohertyGenome Damage and Stability Centre, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9RQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6370-1109

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Replication stress and DNA damage stall replication forks and impede genome synthesis. During S phase, damage tolerance pathways allow lesion bypass to ensure efficient genome duplication. One such pathway is repriming, mediated by Primase-Polymerase (PrimPol) in human cells. However, the mechanisms by which PrimPol is regulated are poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that PrimPol is phosphorylated by Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) at a conserved residue between PrimPol’s RPA binding motifs. This phosphorylation is differentially modified throughout the cell cycle, which prevents aberrant recruitment of PrimPol to chromatin. Phosphorylation can also be delayed and reversed in response to replication stress. The absence of PLK1-dependent regulation of PrimPol induces phenotypes including chromosome breaks, micronuclei, and decreased survival after treatment with camptothecin, olaparib, and UV-C. Together, these findings establish that deregulated repriming leads to genomic instability, highlighting the importance of regulating this damage tolerance pathway following fork stalling and throughout the cell cycle.

Indexed as

primase

Identifiers

PMID34860556
PMCPMC8641930

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.