Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34873487›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2021

Targeting the oncogenic TBX3:nucleolin complex to treat multiple sarcoma subtypes.

Tarryn Willmer, Victoria Damerell, Shannon Smyly, Danica Sims, Michelle Du Toit, Stephanie Ncube, Musalula Sinkala, Dhirendra Govender, Edward Sturrock, Jonathan M Blackburn and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Role of T-box transcription factor 3 in gastric cancers.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tarryn WillmerDivision of Cell Biology, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Victoria DamerellDivision of Cell Biology, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Shannon SmylyDivision of Cell Biology, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Danica SimsDivision of Cell Biology, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Michelle Du ToitDivision of Cell Biology, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Stephanie NcubeDivision of Cell Biology, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Musalula SinkalaDivision of Computational Biology, Department of Integrative Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Dhirendra GovenderAnatomical Pathology, Pathcare Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Edward SturrockDivision of Chemical and Systems Biology, Department of Integrative Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Jonathan M BlackburnDivision of Chemical and Systems Biology, Department of Integrative Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
Sharon PrinceDivision of Cell Biology, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town Cape Town 7925, South Africa.
University of Cape Town · ZAGroote Schuur Hospital · ZASouth African Medical Research Council · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcomas are diverse cancers of mesenchymal origin, with compromised clinical management caused by insufficient diagnostic biomarkers and limited treatment options. The transcription factor TBX3 is upregulated in a diverse range of sarcoma subtypes, where it plays a direct oncogenic role, and it may thus represent a novel therapeutic target. To identify versatile ways to target TBX3, we performed affinity purification coupled by mass spectrometry to identify putative TBX3 protein cofactors that regulate its oncogenic activity in sarcomas. Here we identify and validate the multifunctional phosphoprotein nucleolin as a TBX3 cofactor. We show that nucleolin is co-expressed with TBX3 in several sarcoma subtypes and their expression levels positively correlate in sarcoma patients which are associated with poor prognosis. Furthermore, we demonstrate that nucleolin and TBX3 interact in chondrosarcoma, liposarcoma and rhabdomyosarcoma cells where they act together to enhance proliferation and migration and regulate a common set of tumor suppressor genes. Importantly, the nucleolin targeting aptamer, AS1411, exhibits selective anti-cancer activity in these cells and mislocalizes TBX3 and nucleolin to the cytoplasm which correlates with the re-expression of the TBX3/nucleolin target tumor suppressors

Indexed as

AS1411nucleolinnucleolin aptameroncogenesarcomasT-box transcription factor 3 (TBX3)

Identifiers

PMID34873487
PMCPMC8640805
OpenAlexW4206896459

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.