Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34875256›Full record

ReviewIndian heart journal

Shortcomings on genetic testing of Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) in India: Can we collaborate to establish Indian FH registry?

Lakshmi Lavanya Reddy, Swarup A V Shah, Tester F Ashavaid

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical and genetic characterization of homozygousEuropean heart journal. Case reports · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Familial hypercholesterolemia.Indian heart journal · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lakshmi Lavanya ReddyP. D Hinduja hospital and Medical Research Centre, India.
Swarup A V ShahP. D Hinduja hospital and Medical Research Centre, India.
Tester F AshavaidP. D Hinduja hospital and Medical Research Centre, India. Electronic address: dr_tashavaid@hindujahospital.com.
P. D. Hinduja Hospital and Medical Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a common autosomal dominant disorder that affects ∼1 in 250-500 individuals globally. The only prevalence study in India shows FH in 15% of patients with premature CAD in North Indians. There are only 6 genetic studies in India of the total mutations, 32% are LDLR mutations, 4% are ApoB, 2% are PCSK9 mutations and the mutational spectrum for 37% is unknown. This calls for widespread genetic screening which could help identify definite FH patients. European Atherosclerosis Society-Familial Hypercholesterolemia Studies Collaboration (EAS- FHSC) has taken an initiative to develop a worldwide registry of FH. India is also a part of the collaboration and 3 groups from Mumbai, Delhi and Chennai are actively contributing to this registry. We believe this review might help to understand the Indian scenario of FH and investigators across India can contribute in managing FH in India and further help in the detection, diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IIProprotein Convertase 9Genetic TestingHumansIndiaMutationReceptors, LDLRegistriesPCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9Receptors, LDLFamilial hypercholesterolemia (FH)Genetic and cascade screeningIndian FH RegistryPremature coronary artery disease

Identifiers

PMID34875256
PMCPMC8891005
OpenAlexW4200310365

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.