Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34907911›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

Circular RNA circEsyt2 regulates vascular smooth muscle cell remodeling via splicing regulation.

Xue Gong, Miao Tian, Nian Cao, Peili Yang, Zaicheng Xu, Shuo Zheng, Qiao Liao, Caiyu Chen, Cindy Zeng, Pedro A Jose and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Xue GongDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Miao TianDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Nian CaoDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Peili YangDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zaicheng XuDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Shuo ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Qiao LiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Caiyu ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Cindy ZengChongqing Key Laboratory for Hypertension Research, Chongqing Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, Chongqing Institute of Cardiology, Chongqing, China.
Pedro A JoseDivision of Renal Disease & Hypertension, Departments of Medicine and Pharmacology/Physiology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Da-Zhi WangDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Zhao JianDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yingbin XiaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ding-Sheng JiangTongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiang WeiTongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Bing ZhangShanghai Center for Systems Biomedicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Yibin WangDivision of Molecular Medicine, Departments of Anesthesiology, Physiology and Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ken ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Gengze WuDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chunyu ZengDepartment of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CNTongji Hospital · CNBoston Children's Hospital · USGeorge Washington University · USShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been recently recognized as playing a role in the pathogenesis of vascular remodeling-related diseases by modulating the functions of miRNAs. However, the interplay between circRNAs and proteins during vascular remodeling remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated a previously identified circRNA, circEsyt2, whose expression is known to be upregulated during vascular remodeling. Loss- and gain-of‑function mutation analyses in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) revealed that circEsyt2 enhanced cell proliferation and migration and inhibited apoptosis and differentiation. Furthermore, the silencing of circEsyt2 in vivo reduced neointima formation, while circEsyt2 overexpression enhanced neointimal hyperplasia in the injured carotid artery, confirming its role in vascular remodeling. Using unbiased protein-RNA screening and molecular validation, circEsyt2 was found to directly interact with polyC-binding protein 1 (PCBP1), an RNA splicing factor, and regulate PCBP1 intracellular localization. Additionally, circEsyt2 silencing substantially enhanced p53β splicing via the PCBP1-U2AF65 interaction, leading to the altered expression of p53 target genes (cyclin D1, p21, PUMA, and NOXA) and the decreased proliferation of VSMCs. Thus, we identified a potentially novel circRNA that regulated vascular remodeling, via altered RNA splicing, in atherosclerotic mouse models.

Indexed as

RNA SplicingVascular RemodelingAnimalsAtherosclerosisCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsHyperplasiaMiceMice, Knockout, ApoEMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, CircularSplicing Factor U2AFTumor Suppressor Protein p53DNA-Binding ProteinsPcbp1 protein, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, CircularSplicing Factor U2AFTrp53 protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Protein p53AtherosclerosisCardiologyCardiovascular diseaseEpigeneticsVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID34907911
PMCPMC8670847
OpenAlexW4200026466

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.