Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34925477›Full record

ReviewThe journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases2021

Interactions amongst inflammation, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone and kallikrein-kinin systems: suggestive approaches for COVID-19 therapy.

Lilian Caroline Gonçalves Oliveira, Nayara Azinheira Nobrega Cruz, Bruna Ricelli, Helio Tedesco-Silva, José Osmar Medina-Pestana, Dulce Elena Casarini

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lilian Caroline Gonçalves OliveiraNephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP/EPM), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5117-6979
Nayara Azinheira Nobrega CruzNephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP/EPM), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Bruna RicelliNephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP/EPM), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Helio Tedesco-SilvaNephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP/EPM), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
José Osmar Medina-PestanaNephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP/EPM), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Dulce Elena CasariniNephrology Division, Department of Medicine, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP/EPM), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1912-4292

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a rapid-spread infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which can culminate in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAAS) and kallikrein-kinin (KKS) systems imbalance, and in serious consequences for infected patients. This scoping review of published research exploring the RAAS and KKS was undertaken in order to trace the history of the discovery of both systems and their multiple interactions, discuss some aspects of the viral-cell interaction, including inflammation and the system imbalance triggered by SARS-CoV-2 infection, and their consequent disorders. Furthermore, we correlate the effects of continued use of the RAAS blockers in chronic diseases therapies with the virulence and physiopathology of COVID-19. We also approach the RAAS and KKS-related proposed potential therapies for treatment of COVID-19. In this way, we reinforce the importance of exploring both systems and the application of their components or their blockers in the treatment of coronavirus disease.

Indexed as

CoronavirusCOVID-19InflammationKallikrein-kinin systemRenin-angiotensin-aldosterone systemSARS-associated coronavirus

Identifiers

PMID34925477
PMCPMC8651214

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.