Evidence mapPaperPMID 34929688Full record

ArticlePharmacology2022

Therapeutic Potential of Sunitinib in Ameliorating Endothelial Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetic Rats.

Ali Mahdi, Tong Jiao, Yahor Tratsiakovich, Bernhard Wernly, Jiangning Yang, Claes-Göran Östenson, A H Jan Danser, John Pernow, Zhichao Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ali MahdiUnit of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tong JiaoUnit of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Yahor TratsiakovichUnit of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Bernhard WernlyUnit of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jiangning YangUnit of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Claes-Göran ÖstensonDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Endocrinology and Diabetology, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
A H Jan DanserDivision of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
John PernowUnit of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Zhichao ZhouUnit of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSunitinib, a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used to treat renal-cell carcinoma and gastrointestinal stromal tumor, was recently shown to have a beneficial effect on metabolism in type 2 diabetes (T2D). Endothelial dysfunction is a key factor behind macro- and microvascular complications in T2D. The effect of sunitinib on endothelial function in T2D remains, however, unclear. We therefore tested the hypothesis that sunitinib ameliorates endothelial dysfunction in T2D.

methodsSunitinib (2 mg/kg/day, by gavage) was administered to T2D Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats for 6 weeks, while water was given to GK and Wistar rats as controls. Hemodynamic, inflammatory, and metabolic parameters as well as endothelial function were measured.

resultsSystolic, mean arterial blood pressures, plasma tumor necrosis factor α levels, kidney weight to body weight (BW) ratio, and glucose levels were higher, while BW was lower in GK rats than in Wistar rats. Six-week treatment with sunitinib in GK rats did not affect these parameters but suppressed the increase in glucose levels. Endothelium-dependent relaxations were reduced in both aortas and mesenteric arteries isolated from GK as compared to Wistar rats, which was markedly reversed in both types of arteries from GK rats treated with sunitinib.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that sunitinib has a glucose-lowering effect and ameliorates endothelial dysfunction in both conduit and resistance arteries of GK rats.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2AnimalsEndothelium, VascularRatsRats, WistarSunitinibSunitinibDiabetesEndothelial functionGlucoseMicrocirculationSunitinib

Identifiers

PMID34929688
PMCPMC8985022

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.