Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34936701›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2022

Distinct subcellular autophagy impairments in induced neurons from patients with Huntington's disease.

Karolina Pircs, Janelle Drouin-Ouellet, Vivien Horváth, Jeovanis Gil, Melinda Rezeli, Raquel Garza, Daniela A Grassi, Yogita Sharma, Isabelle St-Amour, Kate Harris and 15 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Monitoring Autophagy in Human Aging: Key Cell Models and Insights.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2025
    Review
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  19. Autophagy-NADFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Karolina PircsLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8281-4785
Janelle Drouin-OuelletFaculty of Pharmacy, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada.
Vivien HorváthLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Jeovanis GilOncology and Pathology, Kamprad Lab, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, S-221 85 Lund, Sweden.
Melinda RezeliClinical Protein Science and Imaging, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Lund University, S-221 85 Lund, Sweden.
Raquel GarzaLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Daniela A GrassiLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Yogita SharmaLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Isabelle St-AmourAxe Neurosciences, Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec, Université Laval, CHUL, Québec, QC, G1E 6W2, Canada.
Kate HarrisWellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute and John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Forvie Site, Cambridge CB2 0PY, UK.
Marie E JönssonLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Pia A JohanssonLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Romina VuonoWellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute and John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Forvie Site, Cambridge CB2 0PY, UK.
Shaline V FazalWellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute and John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Forvie Site, Cambridge CB2 0PY, UK.
Thomas StokerWellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute and John van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Forvie Site, Cambridge CB2 0PY, UK.
Bob A HersbachLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Kritika SharmaLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Jessica LagerwallLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Stina LagerströmLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Petter StormDevelopmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Division of Neurobiology and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11 and B10, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Sébastien S HébertAxe Neurosciences, Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec, Université Laval, CHUL, Québec, QC, G1E 6W2, Canada.
György Marko-VargaOncology and Pathology, Kamprad Lab, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, S-221 85 Lund, Sweden.
Malin ParmarDevelopmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Division of Neurobiology and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11 and B10, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Roger A BarkerDevelopmental and Regenerative Neurobiology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center, Division of Neurobiology and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11 and B10, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.
Johan JakobssonLaboratory of Molecular Neurogenetics, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Wallenberg Neuroscience Center and Lund Stem Cell Center, BMC A11, Lund University, S-221 84 Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0669-7673
Lund University · SEWellcome/MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute · GBCentre hospitalier de l'Université Laval · CA

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_17230Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by CAG expansions in the huntingtin (HTT) gene. Modelling Huntington's disease is challenging, as rodent and cellular models poorly recapitulate the disease as seen in ageing humans. To address this, we generated induced neurons through direct reprogramming of human skin fibroblasts, which retain age-dependent epigenetic characteristics. Huntington's disease induced neurons (HD-iNs) displayed profound deficits in autophagy, characterized by reduced transport of late autophagic structures from the neurites to the soma. These neurite-specific alterations in autophagy resulted in shorter, thinner and fewer neurites specifically in HD-iNs. CRISPRi-mediated silencing of HTT did not rescue this phenotype but rather resulted in additional autophagy alterations in control induced neurons, highlighting the importance of wild-type HTT in normal neuronal autophagy. In summary, our work identifies a distinct subcellular autophagy impairment in adult patient derived Huntington's disease neurons and provides a new rationale for future development of autophagy activation therapies.

Indexed as

Huntington DiseaseNeurodegenerative DiseasesAdultAutophagyHumansHuntingtin ProteinNeuronsHuntingtin ProteinautophagyCRISPR interferencedirect neural reprogrammingHuntington's diseaselentiviral vector

Identifiers

PMID34936701
PMCPMC9473361
OpenAlexW4200158822

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.