Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34940375›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Assessing the Asynchrony Event Based on the Ventilation Mode for Mechanically Ventilated Patients in ICU.

Nur Sa'adah Muhamad Sauki, Nor Salwa Damanhuri, Nor Azlan Othman, Belinda Chong Chiew Meng, Yeong Shiong Chiew, Mohd Basri Mat Nor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PVADet: fast patient-ventilator asynchrony detection on waveforms.Journal of clinical monitoring and computing · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nur Sa'adah Muhamad SaukiSchool of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh 13500, Malaysia.
Nor Salwa DamanhuriSchool of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh 13500, Malaysia.
Nor Azlan OthmanSchool of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh 13500, Malaysia.
Belinda Chong Chiew MengSchool of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Permatang Pauh 13500, Malaysia.
Yeong Shiong ChiewSchool of Engineering, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway 47500, Malaysia.
Mohd Basri Mat NorDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuantan 25200, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-5433-6357
Universiti Teknologi MARA · MYInternational Islamic University Malaysia · MYMonash University Malaysia · MY

Funding

Ministry of Education, Malaysia, for the Fundamental Research Funding grant FRGS/1/2019/TK04/UITM/02/27
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory system modelling can assist clinicians in making clinical decisions during mechanical ventilation (MV) management in intensive care. However, there are some cases where the MV patients produce asynchronous breathing (asynchrony events) due to the spontaneous breathing (SB) effort even though they are fully sedated. Currently, most of the developed models are only suitable for fully sedated patients, which means they cannot be implemented for patients who produce asynchrony in their breathing. This leads to an incorrect measurement of the actual underlying mechanics in these patients. As a result, there is a need to develop a model that can detect asynchrony in real-time and at the bedside throughout the ventilated days. This paper demonstrates the asynchronous event detection of MV patients in the ICU of a hospital by applying a developed extended time-varying elastance model. Data from 10 mechanically ventilated respiratory failure patients admitted at the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Hospital were collected. The results showed that the model-based technique precisely detected asynchrony events (AEs) throughout the ventilation days. The patients showed an increase in AEs during the ventilation period within the same ventilation mode. SIMV mode produced much higher asynchrony compared to SPONT mode (

Indexed as

asynchrony eventslung elastancemechanical ventilationspontaneously breathingventilation mode

Identifiers

PMID34940375
PMCPMC8698314
OpenAlexW4200576549

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.