Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34943988›Full record

ArticleCells2021

Exercise Inhibits NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Obese Mice via the Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Meteorin-like.

Hafiz Muhammad Ahmad Javaid, Namood E Sahar, De-Li ZhuGe, Joo Young Huh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Protective effects of exerkine on cardiovascular system.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hafiz Muhammad Ahmad JavaidCollege of Pharmacy, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1373-4524
Namood E SaharCollege of Pharmacy, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
De-Li ZhuGeCollege of Pharmacy, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Joo Young HuhCollege of Pharmacy, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6682-4764
Chonnam National University · KR

Funding

Chonnam National University 2020-1949National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1C1B6003470National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1H1A1012282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation. The benefits of exercise are partly attributed to its anti-inflammatory effect, but whether exercise can regulate NLRP3 inflammasome activation in obese adipose tissue remains unknown. Meteorin-like (METRNL), a recently discovered myokine, has been implicated in mediating the effect of exercise on metabolism. Herein, we examined the effect of exercise and METRNL on NLRP3 inflammasome activation. High-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese mice were subjected to treadmill exercise for 8 weeks. A subgroup of HFD mice was switched to normal chow with the exercise intervention. Exercise and diet attenuated weight gain, fat accumulation, and insulin resistance in obese mice. In addition, exercise downregulated gene and protein levels of inflammasome markers, including NLRP3 and caspase-1, in adipose tissue. In isolated bone marrow-derived macrophages, activation of NLRP3 inflammasome was suppressed in the exercise group, as confirmed by the downregulation of IL-1β and IL-18. Exercise significantly enhanced the expression of METRNL in various muscle depots, and further in vitro analysis revealed that recombinant METRNL treatment inhibited IL-1β secretion in macrophages. In conclusion, exercise exerts its anti-inflammatory action by suppressing adipose tissue NLRP3 inflammasome, and this is, in part, associated with METRNL induction in muscle and its anti-inflammatory effects in macrophages.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiet, High-FatExercise TherapyHumansInflammasomesInflammationInsulin ResistanceMacrophagesMiceMice, ObeseNerve Growth FactorsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinObesityPhysical Conditioning, Animalcometin protein, mouseInflammasomesNerve Growth FactorsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseadipose tissueexerciseMETRNLmyokinesNLRP3 inflammasometype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34943988
PMCPMC8700724
OpenAlexW4200296515

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.