Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34945540›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Low-Molecular-Weight Seaweed-Derived Polysaccharides Lead to Increased Faecal Bulk but Do Not Alter Human Gut Health Markers.

Ciara D Bannon, Julia Eckenberger, William John Snelling, Chloe Elizabeth Huseyin, Philip Allsopp, Conall Strain, Priya Ramnani, Roberto Chitarrari, John Grant, Sarah Hotchkiss and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Ciara D BannonThe Nutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Co., Londonderry BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK.
Julia EckenbergerSchool of Microbiology and APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, T12 K8AF Cork, Ireland.
William John SnellingThe Nutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Co., Londonderry BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8204-1743
Chloe Elizabeth HuseyinSchool of Microbiology and APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, T12 K8AF Cork, Ireland.
Philip AllsoppThe Nutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Co., Londonderry BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK.
Conall StrainMoorepark Food Research Centre, Teagasc, Fermoy, Co., P61 C966 Cork, Ireland.
Priya RamnaniDepartment of Food and Nutritional Sciences, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AP, UK.
Roberto ChitarrariDepartment of Food and Nutritional Sciences, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AP, UK.
John GrantKerry Global Technology and Innovation Centre, Millennium Park, Naas, Co., W91 W923 Kildare, Ireland.
Sarah HotchkissCyberColloids Ltd., Carrigaline Industrial Estate, Carrigaline, Co., P43 VR72 Cork, Ireland.
Kevin PhilpCyberColloids Ltd., Carrigaline Industrial Estate, Carrigaline, Co., P43 VR72 Cork, Ireland.
Ross CampbellCyberColloids Ltd., Carrigaline Industrial Estate, Carrigaline, Co., P43 VR72 Cork, Ireland.
Kieran Michael TuohyNutrition and Nutrigenomics Unit, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38098 S. Michele all'Adige, TN, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6882-7192
Marcus J ClaessonSchool of Microbiology and APC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, T12 K8AF Cork, Ireland.
Nigel George TernanThe Nutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Co., Londonderry BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1788-7571
James S G DooleyThe Nutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Co., Londonderry BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9459-5572
Roy D SleatorDepartment of Biological Sciences, Munster Technological University, Bishopstown, T12 P928 Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-5846-3938
Ian RowlandDepartment of Food and Nutritional Sciences, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6AP, UK.
Chris I R GillThe Nutrition Innovation Centre for Food and Health (NICHE), School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Ulster, Cromore Road, Coleraine, Co., Londonderry BT52 1SA, Northern Ireland, UK.
University of Ulster · GBCyberColloids · IEUniversity College Cork · IEUniversity of Reading · GBFondazione Edmund Mach · ITMunster Technological University · IETeagasc - The Irish Agriculture and Food Development Authority · IE

Funding

European Union 222470
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seaweeds are potentially sustainable crops and are receiving significant interest because of their rich bioactive compound content; including fatty acids, polyphenols, carotenoids, and complex polysaccharides. However, there is little information on the in vivo effects on gut health of the polysaccharides and their low-molecular-weight derivatives. Herein, we describe the first investigation into the prebiotic potential of low-molecular-weight polysaccharides (LMWPs) derived from alginate and agar in order to validate their in vivo efficacy. We conducted a randomized; placebo-controlled trial testing the impact of alginate and agar LWMPs on faecal weight and other markers of gut health and on composition of gut microbiota. We show that these LMWPs led to significantly increased faecal bulk (20-30%). Analysis of gut microbiome composition by sequencing indicated no significant changes attributable to treatment at the phylum and family level, although FISH analysis showed an increase in

Indexed as

bacteriomefaecal bulkhealth benefitsseaweed

Identifiers

PMID34945540
PMCPMC8701010
OpenAlexW4200232673

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.