Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34948221›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Role of Organic Cation Transporter 3 and Plasma Membrane Monoamine Transporter in the Rewarding Properties and Locomotor Sensitizing Effects of Amphetamine in Male andFemale Mice.

Nikki J Clauss, Wouter Koek, Lynette C Daws

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nikki J ClaussDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1503-3836
Wouter KoekDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Lynette C DawsDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6793-791X
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Training in Drug Abuse Research: Behavior and NeurobiologyT32DA031115 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI CHARLES P FRANCE · 2011 to 2026
$5.2M
Organic cation transporter 3: a novel molecular target to treat amphetamine abuseR21DA049044 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI DAWS, LYNETTE C · 2019 to 2020
$423k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA049044NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA031115NIH HHS NIH R21 DA049044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A lack of effective treatment and sex-based disparities in psychostimulant addiction and overdose warrant further investigation into mechanisms underlying the abuse-related effects of amphetamine-like stimulants. Uptake-2 transporters such as organic cation transporter 3 (OCT3) and plasma membrane monoamine transporter (PMAT), lesser studied potential targets for the actions of stimulant drugs, are known to play a role in monoaminergic neurotransmission. Our goal was to examine the roles of OCT3 and PMAT in mediating amphetamine (1 mg/kg)-induced conditioned place preference (CPP) and sensitization to its locomotor stimulant effects, in males and females, using pharmacological, decynium-22 (D22; 0.1 mg/kg, a blocker of OCT3 and PMAT) and genetic (constitutive OCT3 and PMAT knockout (-/-) mice) approaches. Our results show that OCT3 is necessary for the development of CPP to amphetamine in males, whereas in females, PMAT is necessary for the ability of D22 to prevent the development of CPP to amphetamine. Both OCT3 and PMAT appear to be important for development of sensitization to the locomotor stimulant effect of amphetamine in females, and PMAT in males. Taken together, these findings support an important, sex-dependent role of OCT3 and PMAT in the rewarding and locomotor stimulant effects of amphetamine.

Indexed as

AmphetamineAnimalsBiological TransportCell MembraneCentral Nervous System StimulantsFemaleLocomotionMaleMiceMice, KnockoutOctamer Transcription Factor-3RewardVesicular Monoamine Transport ProteinsAmphetamineCentral Nervous System StimulantsOctamer Transcription Factor-3Pou5f1 protein, mouseVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteinsamphetamineconditioned place preferencelocomotionorganic cation transporter 3plasma membrane monoamine transporter

Identifiers

PMID34948221
PMCPMC8708598
OpenAlexW4200352337

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.