Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34948874›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Adherence to Lifestyle Interventions for Treatment of Adults with Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Adoración Castro, Miquel Roca, Ignacio Ricci-Cabello, Mauro García-Toro, Pau Riera-Serra, Victoria Coronado-Simsic, María Ángeles Pérez-Ara, Margalida Gili

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Adoración CastroHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdiSBa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8025-4945
Miquel RocaHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdiSBa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Ignacio Ricci-CabelloHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdiSBa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Mauro García-ToroHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdiSBa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2251-1368
Pau Riera-SerraHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdiSBa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9888-2635
Victoria Coronado-SimsicResearch Institute of Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of Balearic Islands, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5003-1708
María Ángeles Pérez-AraHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdiSBa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2073-6539
Margalida GiliHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdiSBa), Hospital Universitario Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this systematic review was to determine the adherence to lifestyle interventions for adults with depression and to estimate the dropout rates in trials examining the impact of these interventions. A bibliographic search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, the Cochrane library, and several sources of grey literature. We included randomised controlled trials examining the impact of multiple lifestyle interventions on depressive symptomatology in adults when compared to control or other active treatments. Two reviewers independently screened citations, extracted the relevant data, and assessed the risk of bias using Cochrane tools. A random effects meta-analysis of proportions was used to summarise the proportion of participants who completed the intervention and to determine the proportion of dropouts at post-treatment assessment. Multiple subgroup analyses were also carried out. We identified six trials. The meta-analysis of proportions showed that 53% (95%CI 49% to 58%) of the participants assigned to the intervention group fully adhered to the intervention program. The weighted mean proportion of completed intervention sessions was 66%. The pooled trial dropout rate was 22% (95%CI 20% to 24%). Around half of adults with depression adhere to lifestyle interventions. Future research is needed to develop interventions to support adherence to lifestyle interventions in depressive patients.

Indexed as

DepressionLife StyleAdultBiasHumansdepressioninterventionslifestylemeta-analysisreview

Identifiers

PMID34948874
PMCPMC8702100

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.