Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34950224›Full record

ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2021

miR-138 Reduces the Dysfunction of T Follicular Helper Cells in Osteosarcoma via the PI3K/Akt/mTOR Pathway by Targeting PDK1.

Baoen Jiang, Xiuqin Kang, Gang Zhao, Jianshu Lu, Zhitao Wang

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Baoen JiangDepartment of Traumatic Orthopaedics, Dongying People's Hospital, No. 317 Nanyi Road, Dongying District, Dongying, Shandong 257091, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9279-014X
Xiuqin KangDepartment of Nursing, Dongying People's Hospital, No. 317 Nanyi Road, Dongying District, Dongying, Shandong 257091, China.
Gang ZhaoDepartment of Traumatic Orthopaedics, Dongying People's Hospital, No. 317 Nanyi Road, Dongying District, Dongying, Shandong 257091, China.
Jianshu LuDepartment of Traumatic Orthopaedics, Dongying People's Hospital, No. 317 Nanyi Road, Dongying District, Dongying, Shandong 257091, China.
Zhitao WangDepartment of Traumatic Orthopaedics, Dongying People's Hospital, No. 317 Nanyi Road, Dongying District, Dongying, Shandong 257091, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the effect of miR-138 on the function of osteosarcoma (OS) T follicular helper cells (Tfh cells) and its mechanism.

methodsPeripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated from patients with osteosarcoma (OS group) and healthy volunteers (control group). CD4+CXCR5+ Tfh cells and CD9+ B cells were sorted by flow cytometry. qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-138 and PDK1 in the peripheral blood and CD4+CXCR5+ Tfh cells. Flow cytometry was employed to detect the proportion of CD4+CXCR5+ Tfh cells in CD4+ T cells, the level of CD40L in CD4+CXCR5+ Tfh cells, and the expression of CD27 and CD38 in B cells. Western blot was used to determine the protein expression of PDK1, PI3K, p-Akt, Akt, p-mTOR, and mTOR. In addition, dual-luciferase reporter assay was performed to verify the relationship between miR-138 and PDK1. ELISA method was used to determine the levels of IgM, IgG, IL-10, and IL-21.

resultsCompared with that of the control group, the expression of miR-138 in PBMC and CD4+CXCR5+ Tfh cells of the OS group was lower; overexpression of miR-138 could promote the maturation of Tfh cells and immature B cells. The results of the dual-luciferase report experiment showed that miR-138 can target and negatively regulate PDK1, and PDK1 can reverse the effect of miR-138 on the function of Tfh cells and immature B cells.

conclusionmiR-138 inhibits the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway by targeting and negatively regulating PDK1 to alleviate the dysfunction of T follicular helper cells in OS.

Indexed as

AdultB-Lymphocyte SubsetsBone NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesCD40 LigandComputational BiologyDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedOsteosarcomaPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseCD40 LigandMicroRNAsMIRN138 microRNA, humanMTOR protein, humanPDK1 protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID34950224
PMCPMC8691981
OpenAlexW4200204031

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.