Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34965016›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2021

Lactobacillus lactis and Pediococcus pentosaceus-driven reprogramming of gut microbiome and metabolome ameliorates the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Jeong Seok Yu, Gi Soo Youn, Jieun Choi, Chang-Ho Kim, Byung Yong Kim, Seung-Jo Yang, Je Hee Lee, Tae-Sik Park, Byoung Kook Kim, Yeon Bee Kim and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Effects ofGut microbes · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Food science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The therapeutic potential ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  20. Gut microbes · 2025
    Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Jeong Seok YuDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Center for Food and Bioconvergence, Research Institute for Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gi Soo YounInstitute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Jieun ChoiDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Center for Food and Bioconvergence, Research Institute for Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Ho KimDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Center for Food and Bioconvergence, Research Institute for Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Byung Yong KimChunLab, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Jo YangChunLab, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Je Hee LeeChunLab, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Sik ParkDepartment of Life Science, Gachon University, Sungnam, Republic of Korea.
Byoung Kook KimChong Kun Dang Bio Research Institute, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Yeon Bee KimDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Center for Food and Bioconvergence, Research Institute for Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong Woon RohMicrobiology and Functionality Research Group, World Institute of Kimchi, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Byeong Hyun MinInstitute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Hee Jin ParkInstitute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Sang Jun YoonInstitute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Na Young LeeInstitute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Ye Rin ChoiInstitute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Hyeong Seob KimInstitute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Haripriya GuptaInstitute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Hotaik SungSchool of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Sang Hak HanDepartment of Pathology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Ki Tae SukInstitute for Liver and Digestive Diseases, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9206-9245
Do Yup LeeDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Center for Food and Bioconvergence, Research Institute for Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough microbioa-based therapies have shown putative effects on the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), it is not clear how microbiota-derived metabolites contribute to the prevention of NAFLD. We explored the metabolomic signature of Lactobacillus lactis and Pediococcus pentosaceus in NAFLD mice and its association in NAFLD patients.

methodsWe used Western diet-induced NAFLD mice, and L. lactis and P. pentosaceus were administered to animals in the drinking water at a concentration of 10

resultsL. lactis and P. pentosaceus supplementation effectively normalized weight ratio, NAFLD activity score, biochemical markers, cytokines and gut-tight junction. While faecal microbiota varied according to the different treatments, key metabolic features including short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), bile acids (BAs) and tryptophan metabolites were analogously restored by both probiotic supplementations. The protective effects of indole compounds were validated with in vitro and in vivo models, including anti-inflammatory effects. The metabolomic signatures were replicated in NAFLD patients, accompanied by the comparable levels of Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio, which was significantly higher (4.3) compared with control (0.6). Besides, the consequent biomarker panel with six stool metabolites (indole, BAs, and SCFAs) showed 0.922 (area under the curve) in the diagnosis of NAFLD.

conclusionsNAFLD progression was robustly associated with metabolic dys-regulations in the SCFAs, bile acid and indole compounds, and NAFLD can be accurately diagnosed using the metabolites. L. lactis and P. pentosaceus ameliorate NAFLD progression by modulating gut metagenomic and metabolic environment, particularly tryptophan pathway, of the gut-liver axis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzofuransCellular ReprogrammingDiet, WesternDisease Models, AnimalFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLactobacillusMetabolomeMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePediococcus pentosaceusQuinolines(3aS,4S,9bS)-N-(2-(8-cyano-1-formyl-2,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-1H-pyrrolo(3,2-c)quinolin-4-yl)-2-methylpropyl)-4,6-difluorobenzofuran-2-carboxyamideBenzofuransQuinolinesgut-liver axisindolemetabolitesmicrobiomenon-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID34965016
PMCPMC8715831

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.