Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34987300›Full record

ArticleTobacco use insights2021

COVID-19 Vaccination Uptake and Hesitancy Among Current Tobacco Users.

Nicolle M Krebs, Gail D'Souza, Candace Bordner, Sophia I Allen, Andrea L Hobkirk, Jonathan Foulds, Jessica M Yingst

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco use insights, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05479383 (Tobacco Use and Uptake of COVID-19 Vaccinations in Finland), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05479383 unknown statusnot on this map

Tobacco Use and Uptake of COVID-19 Vaccinations in Finland: a General Population Study

TypeobservationalSponsorFinnish Institute for Health and WelfareRan2017 to 2023Enrolled42,935ConditionsCOVID-19, Smoking, Tobacco Use, Vaccination RefusalArmsNot applicable, this is an observational study
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Associations between Tobacco Use, Surges, and Vaccination Status over Time in the COVID-19 Era.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicolle M KrebsDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5824-4572
Gail D'SouzaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Candace BordnerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Sophia I AllenDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1809-3749
Andrea L HobkirkDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3020-3963
Jonathan FouldsDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Jessica M YingstDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3028-668X
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
Does Switching to Nicotine-containing Electronic Cigarettes Reduce Health Risk Markers?U01DA045517 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI FOULDS, JONATHAN · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
Randomized trial of low nicotine cigarettes plus electronic cigarettes in smokers with a mental health conditionR01DA048428 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI FOULDS, JONATHAN · 2019 to 2021
$1.4M
Identifying circuit-level neuromarkers of smoking dependence that change in response to interventionK23DA045081 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI HOBKIRK, ANDREA · 2018 to 2022
$816k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA045081NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA048428NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA045517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel mRNA vaccines have been developed and were first distributed to high-risk individuals (including smokers) in the United States starting in December 2020 to combat the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Over one-half of the U.S. adult population has received at least 1 dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, but many others have reported hesitation about becoming vaccinated. We examined COVID-19 vaccine uptake and hesitancy from a convenience sample of Pennsylvanian adult smokers in April 2021, approximately 3 months after tobacco users were eligible to receive vaccination in the state. Participants (n = 231) were 23.4% male, 90.5% white, and had a mean age of 48.1 (SD = 11.9) years. All participants were current tobacco users, with the majority reporting current cigarette smoking (90.9%) with an average of 16 (SD = 8.1) cigarettes smoked per day. Nearly 60% (n = 137) reported receiving at least 1 dose of the vaccine and of those who did not (n = 94), 84% (n = 79) said they were somewhat or very unlikely to get a vaccine. Those who were unvaccinated were more likely to not consume news about COVID-19 (chi-square

Indexed as

COVID-19hesitancysmokingtobaccovaccination

Identifiers

PMID34987300
PMCPMC8721404
OpenAlexW4206270830

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.