Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35029283›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2022

Synergetic protective effect of remote ischemic preconditioning and prolyl 4‑hydroxylase inhibition in ischemic cardiac injury.

Juesheng Yang, Jiajun Xu, Lei Tao, Shiyong Wang, Haiyan Xiang, Yanhua Tang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juesheng YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330036, P.R. China.
Jiajun XuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Jiujiang No. 1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, Jiangxi 332000, P.R. China.
Lei TaoDepartment of Bone and Soft Tissue Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, P.R. China.
Shiyong WangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Medical College of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330036, P.R. China.
Haiyan XiangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330036, P.R. China.
Yanhua TangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330036, P.R. China.
Nanchang University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNJiujiang First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been reported that hypoxia‑inducible factor 1α (HIF‑1α) serves a key role in the protective effect of remote ischemic preconditioning (RIP) in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)‑induced cardiac injury. Moreover, inhibition of prolyl 4‑hydroxylase (PHD), an enzyme responsible for HIF‑1α degradation, prevents I/R‑induced cardiac injury. However, whether their protective effects are synergetic remains to be elucidated. The present study aimed to investigate the protective effect of RIP, PHD inhibition using dimethyloxalylglycine (DMOG) and their combination on I/R‑induced cardiac injury. Rabbits were randomly divided into seven groups: i) Sham; ii) I/R; iii) lung RIP + I/R; iv) thigh RIP + I/R; v) DMOG + I/R; vi) DMOG + lung RIP + I/R; and vii) DMOG + thigh RIP + I/R. I/R models were established via 30 min left coronary artery occlusion and 3 h reperfusion. For lung/thigh RIP, rabbits received left pulmonary artery (or left limb) ischemia for 25 min and followed by release for 5 min. Some rabbits were administered 20 mg/kg DMOG. The results demonstrated that both lung/thigh RIP and DMOG significantly decreased myocardial infarct size, creatine kinase activity and myocardial apoptosis in I/R rabbits. Furthermore, the combination of RIP and PHD inhibition exerted synergetic protective effects on these aforementioned changes. The mechanistic study indicated that both treatments increased mRNA and protein expression levels of HIF‑1α and its downstream regulators, including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), AKT and endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that RIP and PHD inhibition exerted synergetic protective effects on cardiac injury via activation of HIF‑1α and the downstream VEGF/AKT‑eNOS signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Ischemic Preconditioning, MyocardialAnimalsBiomarkersDisease ManagementDisease SusceptibilityImmunohistochemistryMaleMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIProlyl-Hydroxylase InhibitorsProlyl HydroxylasesRabbitsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABiomarkersNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIProlyl-Hydroxylase InhibitorsProlyl HydroxylasesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Acardiac injuryhypoxia‑inducible factor‑1αischemia/reperfusionprolyl 4‑hydroxylaseremote ischemic preconditioning

Identifiers

PMID35029283
PMCPMC8778658
OpenAlexW4206366242

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.