Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35056042›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Conserved Macrodomain Is a Potential Therapeutic Target for Coronaviruses and Alphaviruses.

Anthony K L Leung, Diane E Griffin, Jürgen Bosch, Anthony R Fehr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  10. The Mac1 ADP-ribosylhydrolase is a Therapeutic Target for SARS-CoV-2.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Biomolecular NMR assignments · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anthony K L LeungDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5569-4036
Diane E GriffinW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6643-2429
Jürgen BoschCenter for Global Health and Diseases, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2624-4105
Anthony R FehrDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1560-1573

Funding

Role of ADP-Ribosylation in Stress Granules-Equipment SupplementR01GM104135 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Anthony K L Leung · 2015 to 2026
$4.2M
Determining mechanisms of innate immune modulation by ADP-ribosylationR35GM138029 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI Anthony R Fehr · 2020 to 2026
$2.7M
Role of the nsP3 macrodomain in alphavirus virulenceR56AI137264 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GRIFFIN, DIANE E, LEUNG, ANTHONY K L · 2019 to 2019
$818k
NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI137264NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104135NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM138029NIH HHS K22AI134933NIH HHS R01GM104135NIH HHS R35GM138029NIH HHS R56AI137264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging and re-emerging viral diseases pose continuous public health threats, and effective control requires a combination of non-pharmacologic interventions, treatment with antivirals, and prevention with vaccines. The COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated that the world was least prepared to provide effective treatments. This lack of preparedness has been due, in large part, to a lack of investment in developing a diverse portfolio of antiviral agents, particularly those ready to combat viruses of pandemic potential. Here, we focus on a drug target called macrodomain that is critical for the replication and pathogenesis of alphaviruses and coronaviruses. Some mutations in alphavirus and coronaviral macrodomains are not tolerated for virus replication. In addition, the coronavirus macrodomain suppresses host interferon responses. Therefore, macrodomain inhibitors have the potential to block virus replication and restore the host's protective interferon response. Viral macrodomains offer an attractive antiviral target for developing direct acting antivirals because they are highly conserved and have a structurally well-defined (druggable) binding pocket. Given that this target is distinct from the existing RNA polymerase and protease targets, a macrodomain inhibitor may complement current approaches, pre-empt the threat of resistance and offer opportunities to develop combination therapies for combating COVID-19 and future viral threats.

Indexed as

ADP-ribosylationADP-ribosylhydrolasealphaviruscoronavirusmacrodomainSARS-CoV-2therapeutics

Identifiers

PMID35056042
PMCPMC8780475

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.