Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35058801›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in physiology2021

The Critical Roles of Proteostasis and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Atrial Fibrillation.

Padmini Sirish, Daphne A Diloretto, Phung N Thai, Nipavan Chiamvimonvat

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cigarette smoking induces NLRP3 inflammasome activation in patients with atrial fibrillation.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  3. A nomogram integrating the CHABMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Targeting Autophagy in Atrial Fibrillation.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. ER stress and calcium-dependent arrhythmias.Frontiers in physiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Padmini SirishDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
Daphne A DilorettoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
Phung N ThaiDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
Nipavan ChiamvimonvatDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States.
University of California, Davis · USVA Northern California Health Care System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) remains the most common arrhythmia seen clinically. The incidence of AF is increasing due to the aging population. AF is associated with a significant increase in morbidity and mortality, yet current treatment paradigms have proven largely inadequate. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop new effective therapeutic strategies for AF. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in the heart plays critical roles in the regulation of excitation-contraction coupling and cardiac function. Perturbation in the ER homeostasis due to intrinsic and extrinsic factors, such as inflammation, oxidative stress, and ischemia, leads to ER stress that has been linked to multiple conditions including diabetes mellitus, neurodegeneration, cancer, heart disease, and cardiac arrhythmias. Recent studies have documented the critical roles of ER stress in the pathophysiological basis of AF. Using an animal model of chronic pressure overload, we demonstrate a significant increase in ER stress in atrial tissues. Moreover, we demonstrate that treatment with a small molecule inhibitor to inhibit the soluble epoxide hydrolase enzyme in the arachidonic acid metabolism significantly reduces ER stress as well as atrial electrical and structural remodeling. The current review article will attempt to provide a perspective on our recent understandings and current knowledge gaps on the critical roles of proteostasis and ER stress in AF progression.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationelectrical remodelingendoplasmic reticulum stressinflammationoxidative stressstructural remodeling

Identifiers

PMID35058801
PMCPMC8764384
OpenAlexW4206653965

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.