Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35069760›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

The Inhibitory Effects of Naringin in a Rat Model of Postoperative Intraperitoneal Adhesion Formation.

Xiaoqiang Shi, Yunhua Wu, Enmeng Li, Li Zhang, Yanfei Ma, Guangbing Wei, Xuqi Li, Shufeng Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoqiang ShiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8137-4909
Yunhua WuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7155-8170
Enmeng LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7801-0116
Li ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9706-7647
Yanfei MaDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9451-0703
Guangbing WeiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4593-1661
Xuqi LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-020X
Shufeng WangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6730-0153
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNShanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany attempts have been made to inhibit the formation of postoperative intraperitoneal adhesions, but the results have been discouraging. Therefore, the identification of effective preventative measures or treatments is of great importance. In this study, the substantial potential of naringin (NG) to reduce peritoneal adhesions was validated in a rat model. MATERIALS AND

methodsA rat peritoneal adhesion model was established by abrasion of the cecum and its opposite intraperitoneal region under aseptic surgical conditions. After the operation, three groups of NG-treated rats were given 2 mL of NG by gavage at different concentrations (40, 60, or 80 mg/kg/d). The sham, control, and hyaluronan (HA) groups were given equal volumes of normal saline daily. On the 8th day, all rats were sacrificed 30 min after the administration of an activated carbon solution (10 mL/kg) by oral gavage. Intraperitoneal adhesion formation was adequately evaluated by necropsy, hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining, Sirius red staining, immunofluorescence staining, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) probes. The gastrointestinal dynamics of the rats were assessed on the basis of a small intestinal charcoal powder propulsion test and the detection of motilin and gastrin levels in serum.

resultsIntraperitoneal adhesions were markedly reduced in the group of rats receiving high-dose NG. Compared with the control group, the high-dose NG group showed clear reductions in inflammatory reactions, oxidative stress, collagen deposition, and fibroblast formation in the adhesion tissue and enhanced gastrointestinal dynamics (

conclusionNG alleviated the severity of intraperitoneal adhesions in a rat model by reducing inflammation, oxidative stress, collagen deposition, and fibroblast formation, highlighting the potential of NG as a drug candidate to prevent postoperative peritoneal adhesion formation.

Identifiers

PMID35069760
PMCPMC8767403
OpenAlexW4205854720

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.