Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35075269›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2022

Identification of an endocannabinoid gut-brain vagal mechanism controlling food reward and energy homeostasis.

Chloé Berland, Julien Castel, Romano Terrasi, Enrica Montalban, Ewout Foppen, Claire Martin, Giulio G Muccioli, Serge Luquet, Giuseppe Gangarossa

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. CBMolecular psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Cholinergic Neurotransmission Controls Orexigenic Endocannabinoid Signaling in the Gut in Diet-Induced Obesity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The gut-brain axis and cognitive control: A role for the vagus nerve.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol baseline plasma concentrations and their clinical correlate in gambling disorder.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The Role of the Endocannabinoid System in Binge Eating Disorder.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chloé BerlandUniversité de Paris, CNRS, Unité de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative, F-75013, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7238-6297
Julien CastelUniversité de Paris, CNRS, Unité de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative, F-75013, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4309-701X
Romano TerrasiBioanalysis and Pharmacology of Bioactive Lipids Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Enrica MontalbanUniversité de Paris, CNRS, Unité de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative, F-75013, Paris, France.
Ewout FoppenUniversité de Paris, CNRS, Unité de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative, F-75013, Paris, France.
Claire MartinUniversité de Paris, CNRS, Unité de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative, F-75013, Paris, France.
Giulio G MuccioliBioanalysis and Pharmacology of Bioactive Lipids Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Serge LuquetUniversité de Paris, CNRS, Unité de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative, F-75013, Paris, France.
Giuseppe GangarossaUniversité de Paris, CNRS, Unité de Biologie Fonctionnelle et Adaptative, F-75013, Paris, France. giuseppe.gangarossa@u-paris.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9045-2139
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUCLouvain · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The regulation of food intake, a sine qua non requirement for survival, thoroughly shapes feeding and energy balance by integrating both homeostatic and hedonic values of food. Unfortunately, the widespread access to palatable food has led to the development of feeding habits that are independent from metabolic needs. Among these, binge eating (BE) is characterized by uncontrolled voracious eating. While reward deficit seems to be a major contributor of BE, the physiological and molecular underpinnings of BE establishment remain elusive. Here, we combined a physiologically relevant BE mouse model with multiscale in vivo approaches to explore the functional connection between the gut-brain axis and the reward and homeostatic brain structures. Our results show that BE elicits compensatory adaptations requiring the gut-to-brain axis which, through the vagus nerve, relies on the permissive actions of peripheral endocannabinoids (eCBs) signaling. Selective inhibition of peripheral CB1 receptors resulted in a vagus-dependent increased hypothalamic activity, modified metabolic efficiency, and dampened activity of mesolimbic dopamine circuit, altogether leading to the suppression of palatable eating. We provide compelling evidence for a yet unappreciated physiological integrative mechanism by which variations of peripheral eCBs control the activity of the vagus nerve, thereby in turn gating the additive responses of both homeostatic and hedonic brain circuits which govern homeostatic and reward-driven feeding. In conclusion, we reveal that vagus-mediated eCBs/CB1R functions represent an interesting and innovative target to modulate energy balance and counteract food-reward disorders.

Indexed as

EndocannabinoidsRewardAnimalsBrainEatingFeeding BehaviorHomeostasisMiceVagus NerveEndocannabinoids

Identifiers

PMID35075269
OpenAlexW4226167558

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.