Evidence mapPaperPMID 35092176Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2022

Can glucose-lowering medications improve outcomes in non-diabetic heart failure patients? A Bayesian network meta-analysis.

Trevor Yeong, Aaron Shengting Mai, Oliver Z H Lim, Cheng Han Ng, Yip Han Chin, Phoebe Tay, Chaoxing Lin, Mark Muthiah, Chin Meng Khoo, Mayank Dalakoti and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sex differences in survival following acute coronary syndrome with and without standard modifiable risk factors.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Editorial: The heart of NAFLD.Frontiers in medicine · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Trevor YeongYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Aaron Shengting MaiYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Oliver Z H LimYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Cheng Han NgYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Yip Han ChinYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Phoebe TayYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Chaoxing LinYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Mark MuthiahYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Chin Meng KhooDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Mayank DalakotiDepartment of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre, Tower Block Level 9, 1E Kent Ridge Road, 119228, Singapore.
Poay-Huan LohYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Mark ChanYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Tiong-Cheng YeoYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Roger FooYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Raymond WongYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
Nicholas W S ChewDepartment of Cardiology, National University Heart Centre, Tower Block Level 9, 1E Kent Ridge Road, 119228, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-0640-0430
Weiqin LinYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 10 Medical Dr, 117597, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGNational University Heart Centre Singapore · SGNational University Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe cardioprotective effects of glucose-lowering medications in diabetic patients with heart failure (HF) are well known. Several large randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have recently suggested that the cardioprotective effects of glucose-lowering medications extend to HF patients regardless of diabetic status. The aim of this study was to conduct a Bayesian network meta-analysis to evaluate the impact of various glucose-lowering medications on the outcomes of non-diabetic HF patients. METHODS AND

resultsMedline and Embase were searched for RCTs investigating the use of glucose-lowering medications in non-diabetic HF patients in August 2021. Studies were included in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and data were extracted with a pre-defined datasheet. Primary outcomes include serum N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), and maximal oxygen consumption (PVO

conclusionsThis Bayesian network meta-analysis demonstrated that SGLT2i, when compared with GLP1-RA and metformin, was superior in improving LVEF in HF with reduced ejection fraction patients, as well as improving PVO

Indexed as

Heart FailureSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsGlucoseHumansGlucoseSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsGlucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonistsHeart failureMetforminSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35092176
PMCPMC8934935
OpenAlexW4210694725

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.